Math Test Problem Set 8 Flashcards
30-60-90 Triangle
Hypotenuse: 2x (biggest side b/c opposite of 90 degree angle)
Side opposite of 30 angle side: x (smallest side b/c opposite of 30 degree angle)
Side opposite of the 60 angle side: x√3 (medium side b/c opposite of 60 degree angle)
45-45-90 Triangle
Isosceles Triangle:
45 degree sides: x
hypotenuse side: x√2
Triangle Inequality Theorem
The sum of the length of two sides of a triangle must be greater than the length of the third side. (In order for it to be a triangle)
Converse Pythagorean
c is the longest side length
c² = a² + b²
The triangle is right
c is the longest side length
c² > a² + b²
The triangle is obtuse
c is the longest side length
c² < a² + b²
The triangle is acute
Equation to find the area of a trapezoid
[ (b1 + b2) / 2 ] h
Equation to find the area of an equilateral triangle
(s²√3) / 4