Math (C) Flashcards

1
Q

Splitting the work

A

AB / (A+B) = T || 1/A + 1/B = 1/T
ABC / (AB + AC + BC) = T || 1/A + 1/B + 1/C = 1/T

Where T is the time taken when they work together, A is time taken for A, B is time taken for B, C is time taken for C

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2
Q

Special Triangle Ratios

A

For an isosceles right-angled triangle, if the legs have length x, the hypotenuse is x√2

For a 30-60-90 triangle, the side lengths are x, x√3 and 2x

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3
Q

Sines of Common Angles

A

0: 0
30: 1/2
45: √2/2
60: √3/2
90: 1

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4
Q

Cosines of Common Angles

A

0: 1
30: √3/2
45: √2/2
60: 1/2
90: 0

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5
Q

Divisibility rules

A

2: Last digit divisible by 2
3: Sum of digits is a multiple of 3
4: Last two digits make a number divisible by 4
5: Last digit is 0 or 5
6: Divisible by 2 and 3
8: Last three digits make a number divisible by 8
9: Sum of digits is a multiple of 9

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6
Q

Special numbers for variables and inequality questions

A

FROZEN

Fractions, repeated numbers, one, zero, extreme values, negatives

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7
Q

Remainder consideration

A

Zero quotient w/ remainder of divisor

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8
Q

Super Pythagoras

A

3D Diagonal of a box:

d^2 = a^2+b^2+c^2

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9
Q

Primes Under 20

A

2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19

WRITE AT START OF MATH SECTION

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10
Q

Standard Deviation Formula

A

square root of (sum of (squares of differences between mean and individual observation), divided by number of observation)

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