Math Flashcards

1
Q

Area Between Curves Formula

A
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2
Q

How do you find the bounds if they are not given?

A

Set f(x) = g(x) and solve for x

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3
Q

Find the area of the shaded region

A

343/6

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4
Q

How do you calculate area between curves in terms of y

A

Integral of Right function - Left function

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5
Q

How do you calculate area between curves in terms of x

A

Integral of Top function - Bottom function

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6
Q

If the curves intersect at multiple points…

A

Split the equation into multiple integrals and add them together

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7
Q

Find the area of the region bounded by y = sec^2(x) and y = 8cos(x) from -pi/3 to pi/3

A

6*sqrt3

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8
Q

Find the area of the region bounded by y = x^2 and y = 4x-x^2

A

8/3

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9
Q

Set up the integral for the area of a region bounded by y = cos(pi*x) and y = 4x^2 - 1

A

A = 2 * integral from 0 to 1/2 of cos(pi*x)-(4x^2 - 1)dx

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10
Q

Find the area of the region bounded by x = y^4, y = sqrt(2-x) and y=0

A

22/15

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11
Q

Find the volume of a solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by y = x^3, y-axis, x = 0 and y = 8, about the y-axis

A

96pi/5

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12
Q

Find the volume of a region bounded by y=x and y=x^2 rotated about the x-axis

A

2pi/15

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13
Q

Find the volume of a region bounded by y=x and y=x^2 rotated around y = 2

A

8pi/15

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14
Q

Find the volume of a square pyramid with base length “l” and height “h”

A

1/3(l^2*h)

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15
Q

Volume of shell formula

A
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16
Q

What method should be used if you’re rotating around a vertical axis?

A

Variable x, use shell method; variable y, use disk/washer method

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17
Q

What method should be used if you’re rotating around a horizontal axis?

A

Variable x, use disk/washer method; variable y, use shell method

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18
Q

Find the volume of the region formed by rotating y = x and y = x^2 around the y-axis.

A

pi/6

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19
Q

Find the volume of the solid generated by rotating the region bounded by y = sqrt(x) and y = 0.

A

pi/2

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20
Q

Find the volume of the solid generated by rotating the region bounded by the x-axis and y = x - x^2 about x = 2.

A

pi/2

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21
Q

Calculus definition of work

A
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22
Q

A 200 lb. cable is hanging off the roof of a building. The cable is 100 ft. long (the building is taller). How much work is done lifting the cable to the roof.

A

1,000 ft. lbs. or 1355.8 joules

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23
Q

A force of 40 N is regained to hold a spring with a natural length of 10 cm to a length of 15 cm. How much work is needed to stretch the spring from 15 cm to 18 cm?

A

1.565 joules

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24
Q

Limit definition of average value of a function

A
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25
Average value integral formula
26
Find the average value of f(x) = 1 + x^2 from a = -1 to b = 2
2
27
If f(x) is continuous on [a, b] then there exists a a<=c<=b such that f(c) = f,avg
Mean value theorem for integrals
28
Find the value c that satisfies the mean value theorem for f(x) = 1 + x^2 from x = -1 to x = 2
c = -1, 1
29
Arc length formula
30
Surface area formula
31
Function that consists of only natural numbers
Sequence
32
Sequence formula
sn = s1 + d(n - 1) n = next term d = coefficient applied to each term
33
Sum of the elements of a sequence
Series
34
A series is ________ if the sequence of partial sums is a _________ sequence. A series is _________ if it is not __________.
Convergent, convergent, divergent, convergent
35
If the limit of a series as n approaches infinity does not equal 0, the series ______
Diverges
36
Sum of a geometric series
S = a/(1 - r)
37
Geometric series formula
38
A series converges if…
The absolute value of r is less than 1
39
What is the term for a series that can be written as tn = an - an+1
Telescoping series
40
Nth partial sum formula
41
A series whose terms alternate between positive and negative
Alternating series
42
What are the 2 conditions of the alternating series test?
43
Alternating Series Estimation Theorem
44
Comparison Test Conditions
45
Based on the comparison test, the series converges
46
Root Test Conditions
NOTE: Not commonly used
47
Ratio test conditions
48
If the absolute value of a series converges, but not the original. Then it is said to be
Absolutely convergent
49
If the absolute value of a series diverges, but the original converges, then it is said to be…
Conditionally convergent
50
What test is used given these conditions?
Divergence test
51
What test is used given these conditions?
Geometric series test
52
What test is used given these conditions?
P-series test
53
What test is used given these conditions?
Direct comparison test
54
What test is used given these conditions?
Limit comparison test
55
What test is used given these conditions?
Alternating series test
56
What test is used given these conditions?
Alternating series test
57
What test is used given these conditions?
Root test
58
What test is used given these conditions?
Ratio test
59
What test is used given these conditions?
Telescoping series test
60
What test is used given these conditions?
Integral test