Engineering Flashcards

1
Q

What is the default file extension for AutoCAD?

A

.dwg

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2
Q

How is the application tab accessed in AutoCAD?

A

Clicking on the “A” logo in the top left corner

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3
Q

When drawing lines in AutoCAD, what tool is beneficial to allow shapes to follow the grid.

A

Object (midpoint, center point, endpoint) snaps, polar snaps, and grid snaps

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4
Q

How do you access the snaps menu?

A

Click the down arrow next to the object snaps button in the status bar.

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5
Q

Where is the status bar located in AutoCAD?

A

Bottom right corner

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6
Q

How can you specify coordinates when plotting a line/shape?

A

Type in specified number and add a comma for y-coordinate.

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7
Q

How do you access the dashboard of a specific function in AutoCAD?

A

Click the diagonal arrow in the corner of the function on the ribbon.

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8
Q

Where is the command line located in AutoCAD?

A

The function search bar at the bottom of the screen.

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9
Q

Where can you access the shapes and lines?

A

“Draw” tab in the ribbon

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10
Q

How do you close a function of plotting a line/shape

A

Hit enter

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11
Q

What section of the “Layers” tab allows you to draw curves.

A

Splines

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12
Q

Dams, rivers, reservoirs, etc. are all examples of…

A

water infrastructure

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13
Q

Approx. how many water main breaks are there per year in the U.S.

A

240,000

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14
Q

Longest unbridged/free-flowing river in the world

A

Amazon River

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15
Q

Longest unbridged/free-flowing river in the U.S.

A

Yellowstone River

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16
Q

T/F, ASCE has reported a decrease in water infrastructure grade in the United States in the past 20 years.

A

True

17
Q

Ability for a structure to bend and flex under pressure and return to its normal form

A

Resilience

18
Q

How many miles of pipes make up the U.S. drinking water infrastructure?

A

2.2 million

19
Q

How is most wastewater treated at wastewater treatment plants.

A

Partially treated by diluting and disposed in a nearby water source

20
Q

Which city was the subject of controversy due to improperly disposing of wastewater?

A

Delray Beach, FL

21
Q

What happens to sewage underground that is not properly ventilated/sealed off

A

Manholes begin to bounce due to pressure lifting them up. When a car drives over a manhole that bounces, that pressure rapidly increases even more, often causing cars to flip.

22
Q

A model displaying the front view, side view, and top view of a three-dimensional figure

A

Three-view drawing