Materials Of construction Flashcards

1
Q

What alloy is a mix of austenite and ferrite?

A

Duplex alloy

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2
Q

Name 4 materials used in brewing vessels

A

Wood
Copper
Aluminum
Stainless steel

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3
Q

List 5 material properties that must be considered in brewing vessels

A

Strength
Clean ability
Finish
Corrosion resistance
Density
Heat capacity

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4
Q

List 5 types of metal corrosion

A

General uniform
Galvanic
Erosion
Pitting
Contact
Stress corrosion

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5
Q

What is passivation?

A

Removal of free iron contamination

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6
Q

What does passivation do?

A

Forms a protective chromium oxide layer

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7
Q

What are the general parameters of passivation?

A

Time 20-120m
Temp 60-160f
Concentration of nitric or citric acid

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8
Q

What are 3 types of welding methods?

A

Stick
MIG
TIG

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9
Q

Why might TIG be used in a brewery?

A

Areas that need thin welding
Quality of the weld

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10
Q

Name 6 materials that may be transferred by piping in a brewery

A

Process
Water
Steam
Glycol
Condensate
Co2
Natural gas
Refrigerant gas

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11
Q

Why is it important to inspect gaskets on a routine basis?

A

To make sure there are no torn or cracked gaskets

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12
Q

What are some characteristics of EPDM?

A

Resistant to mild acids, alkaline, alcohol
Good tensile strength
Abrasion resistant

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13
Q

What are some characteristics of Buna-N?

A

Resistance to compression set and abrasion
Good oil and solvents resistant
Trouble holding up to oxidizers
Trouble with temps over 80c

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14
Q

What are types of gasket materials?

A

EPDM
Buna-N
Viton
Teflon
Silicone
Neoprene

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15
Q

Why do we insulate in a brewery?

A

Prevent water condensation on cold surfaces
Conserve energy by reducing heat loss or gain
Prevent or reduce damage to equipment
Increase operating efficiency of HVAC

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