Materials Flashcards
What is a tensile and compressive force?
Tensile produce extention
Compressive shorten an object
State Hooke’s Law.
The extention of a spring is directly proportional to the force applied as long as the elastic limit is not exceeded.
What is elastic deformation and when does it occur?
When force is taken goes or origional shape, occurs within the linear region.
What is plastic deformation and when does it occur?
Cannot go to origonal shape, occurs after limit of proportionality.
Give another name for limit of proportionality?
Elastic limit.
What does the ‘k’ represent in Hooke’s law?
Force constant is the measure of stiffness of the spring. Larger the FC the harder it is to extend.
Give two examples other than a spring where Hooke’s law can be applied.
Wires under tention, concrete columns under compression.
Investigate Hooke’s Law.
Spring on clamp with boss clamp stand. Secure to bench G-clamp. Add mass measure e with ruler.