material property definitions Flashcards
1
Q
State
A
The physical form (solid, liquid, gas, or plasma) in which matter exists at a given temperature and pressure.
2
Q
Texture
A
The surface quality or feel of a material, whether smooth, rough, soft, or hard.
3
Q
Lustre
A
The shine or gloss on the surface of a material, especially metals.
4
Q
Hardness
A
The resistance of a material to being scratched or dented.
5
Q
Ductility
A
The ability of a material to be stretched into a wire without breaking.
6
Q
Malleability
A
The ability of a material to be hammered or pressed into thin sheets without breaking.
7
Q
Conductivity
A
The ability of a material to transmit heat, electricity, or sound.