Material properties Flashcards

1
Q

Is strength a mechanical or physical property?

A

Mechanical

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2
Q

What is strength?

A

Ability to withstand force. Can be compressive, tensile, mechanical, bending and torsional.

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3
Q

Is elasticity a mechanical or physical property?

A

Mechanical

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4
Q

What is elasticity?

A

Ability to bend without fracture when subjected to a force

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5
Q

Is plasticity a mechanical or physical property?

A

Mechanical

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6
Q

What is plasticity?

A

Ability to permanently deform without fracture when subjected to a force.

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7
Q

What is malleability?

A

Ability to be worked without fracture.

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8
Q

Is malleability a mechanical or physical property?

A

Mechanical

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9
Q

Is ductility a mechanical or physical property?

A

Mechanical

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10
Q

What is ductility?

A

Ability to be drawn out (like into a wire) without fracture

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11
Q

Is hardness a mechanical or physical property?

A

Mechanical

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12
Q

What is hardness?

A

Ability to resist abrasive wear.

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13
Q

Is toughness a mechanical or physical property?

A

Mechanical

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14
Q

What is toughness?

A

Ability to withstand sudden stress or shocks.

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15
Q

Is brittleness a mechanical or physical property?

A

Mechanical

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16
Q

Is physical durability a mechanical or physical property?

A

Mechanical

17
Q

What is physical durability?

A

Ability to withstand deterioration over a period of time.

18
Q

Is stability a mechanical or physical property?

A

Mechanical

19
Q

What is stability?

A

Ability to resist changes in shape over a period of time.

20
Q

Is stiffness a mechanical or physical property?

A

Mechanical

21
Q

What is stiffness?

A

The ability to resist bending

22
Q

Is density a mechanical or physical property?

A

Physical

23
Q

What is density?

A

How much mass is in the material

24
Q

Is electrical conductivity mechanical or physical property?

A

Physical

25
Q

Is thermal conductivity mechanical or physical property?

A

Physical

26
Q

Is size physical or mechanical property?

A

Physical

27
Q

Is optical mechanical or physical?

A

Physical

28
Q

What is meant by optical properties?

A

The ability of a material to allow light to pass through.

29
Q

Is fusibility a physical or mechanical property?

A

Physical

30
Q

What is fusibility?

A

The ease at which the material can be fused together

31
Q

What are mechanical properties?

A

Material properties that measure a material’s reaction to applied force.

32
Q

What are physical properties?

A

Properties other than mechanical that depend on the physics of the material.

33
Q

What are chemical properties?

A

May only be observed by changing the chemical identity of a substance.