Mastronarde Greek 7-10 Flashcards
1
Q
ἀγαθός, ἀγαθή, ἀγαθόν
A
good; well-born; brave
2
Q
αἰσχρός, αἰσχρά, αἰσχρόν
A
ugly; shameful, base
3
Q
ἄξιος, ἀξία, ἄξιον
A
worth; worthy, deserving of (with a genitive complement)
4
Q
δῆλος, δήλη, δῆλον
A
clear, manifest
5
Q
δίκαιος, δικαία, δίκαιον
A
just
6
Q
κακός, κακή, κακόν
A
bad; evil; low-born
7
Q
καλός, καλή, καλόν
A
beautiful; fine,noble
8
Q
μακρός, μακρά, μακρόν
A
long, tall, large; far
9
Q
μικρός, μικρά, μικρόν
A
small, little
10
Q
πονηρός, πονηρά, πονηρόν
A
worthless; knavish; evil, base
11
Q
σοφός, σοφή, σοφόν
A
skilled, clever, wise
12
Q
φίλιος, φιλία, φίλιον
A
friendly, beloved
13
Q
χαλεπός, χαλεπή, χαλεπόν
A
difficult, hard; harsh, cruel
14
Q
ἱερός, ἱερά, ἱερόν
A
holy, consecrated
15
Q
τὸ ἱερόν
A
holy place, shrine
16
Q
τὰ ἱερά
A
offerings; omens; sacred rites
17
Q
πεζός, πεζή, πεζόν
A
on foot, on land
18
Q
ὁ πεζός
A
infantry
19
Q
οἱ πεζοί
A
foot soldiers
20
Q
πλούσιος, πλουσία, πλούσιον
A
wealthy, rich
21
Q
οἱ πλούσιοι
A
rich men
22
Q
πολέμιος, πολεμία, πολέμιον
A
hostile; belonging to war
23
Q
οἱ πολέμιοι
A
the enemy
24
Q
φίλος, φίλη, φίλον
A
beloved, dear
25
ὁ φίλος, ἡ φίλη
(male) friend, (female) friend
26
πολίτης ἄξιος
a worthy citizen
27
μικραὶ ἡδοναί
small pleasures
28
ὁ ἀγαθὸς βίος
the good life
29
ὁ ἐν τῇ ἀγορᾷ στρατιώτης
the soldier in the marketplace
30
οἱ ἄνθρωποι οἱ τότε
the people of that time
31
οἱ δικασταὶ οἱ δίκαιοι
the just jurymen
32
οἱ τότε
the people of that time
33
οἱ πρὸς τῇ θαλάττῃ
the people near the sea
34
τὰ χαλεπά
(the) difficult things
35
τὰ δίκαια
the just things=just deeds=what is just
36
ὁ δικαστὴς δίκαιος
The juryman is just (predication, non-emphatic)
37
δικαστὴς ὁ δίκαιος
The juryman is just. (not unjust; emphatic)
38
ὁ δικαστὴς ναύτης
The juryman is a sailor.
39
ποιητὴς ὁ στρατηγός
The general is a poet.
40
ἡ τοῦ στρατηγοῦ σκηνή
the general's tent or the tent of the general
41
τὸ τοῦ δικαίου δικαστοῦ βιβλίον
the just juror's book or the book of the just juror
42
ἄγω, ἄξω, ἤγαγον
lead, carry
43
ἀποθνῄσκω (ἀπο), ἀποθανέομαι, ἀπέθανον
die
44
ἄρχω, ἄρξω, ἦρξα + gen.
begin; rule, be leader of
45
γράφω, γράψω, ἔγραψα
scratch; inscribe; write
46
ἐθέλω, ἐθελήσω, ἠθέλησα
be willing, wish
47
ἐλαύνω, ἐλάω, ἤλασα
drive, set in motion; (intrans.) ride, march
48
ἐπιτρέπω (ἐπι), (see τρέπω)
turn over to, entrust
49
ἔχω, ἕξω and σχήσω, ἔσχον
have, hold
50
λαμβάνω, λήψομαι, ἔλαβον
take, grasp; recieve
51
λέγω, λέξω, ἔλεξα
say, speak; recount
52
λείπω, λειψω, ἔλιπον
leave, abandon
53
λύω, λύσω, ἔλυσα
loosen, release
54
μένω, μενέω, ἔμεινα
remain, stay; wait for, wait
55
πείθω, πείσω, ἔπεισα
persuade, urge
56
πέμπω, πέμψω, ἔπεμψα
send
57
φέρω, οἴσω, ἤνεγκον and ἤνεγκα (stem ἐνεγκ-)
bear, carry, bring; endure
58
φεύγω, φεύξομαι/φευξέομαι, ἔφυγον
flee, be in exile
59
οὐ, οὐκ, οὐχ
not (for negation of statements)
60
Present active infinitive of ἄγω
ἄγειν
61
βλάπτω, βλάψω, ἔβλαψα
harm, damage
62
κελεύω, κελεύσω, ἐκέλευσα
order, command (+acc. of person + inf)
63
κόπτω, κόψω, ἔκοψα
strike, chop, beat
64
τάττω, τάξω, ἔταξα
marshal, draw up (troops); arrange; appoint
65
δεῖ
it is necessary, it is needful (for one to do something)
| (+acc of person + inf.)ought to, must, should
66
δοκεῖ
it seems good, it seems best (+ dat of person + inf.)
67
ἔξεστι (ἐξ), (see εἰμί)
it is permitted, it is possible (+ acc. or dat. of person + inf.)
68
πρέπει
it is fitting, becoming, seemly (+ acc. or dat. of person + inf.)
69
χρή, χρἤσται, --
it is necessary (+ acc. of person + inf.)out to, must, should
70
μή
not (for negation of most infinitives, individual words, many types of subordinate clauses)
71
ὅσιος, ὁσία, ὅσιον
hallowed; pious, pure
72
ῥᾴδιος, ῥᾳδία, ῥᾴδιον
easy
73
ἄδικος, ἄδικον
unjust
74
ἀθάνατος, ἀθάνατον
undying, immortal
75
ἀνόσιος, ἀνόσιον
unholy, profane
76
βάρβαρος, βάρβαρονοἱ βάρβαροι
non-Greek-speaking, foreign; (pejorative) barbarian foreigners, esp. the Persians
77
σύμμαχος, σύμμαχον
fighting along with, allied with
78
οἱ σύμμαχοι
allies
79
βάλλω, βαλέω, ἔβαλον
throw, strike
80
εἰμί, ἔσομαι, --
be
81
εὑρίσκω, εὑρήσω, ηὗρον
find, find out, discover
82
πάσχω, πείσομαι, ἔπαθον
have (something) done to one, experience; suffer
83
πράττω, πράξω, ἔπραξα
effect, accomplish, do; experience (a certain fortune), fare
84
ἀνάγκη, ἀνάγκης
f. force, constraint, necessity
85
ἀνάγκη (ἐστί)
(impersonal expression) it is necessary (compulsory, unavoidable) (+ dat or acc of person + inf)
86
εἰρήνη, εἰρήνης
f. peace; peace treaty
87
ἐπιθυμία, ἐπιθυμίας
f. desire, yearning
88
λίθος, λίθου
m. stone(as feminine, a particular variety of stone)
89
μάχη, μάχης
f. battle, combat
90
ἐπιορκία, ἐπιορκίας
f. false swearing, perjury
91
Ἀθηναῖος, Ἀθηναία, Ἀθηναῖον
Athenian
92
οἱ Ἀθηναῖοι
the Athenians
93
αἴτιος, αἰτία, αἴτιον
responsible; responsible for, cause of (+ objective gen.)
94
πλεῖστος, πλείστη, πλεῖστον
most, greatest, largest; (often with art.) the greatest number, the most
95
οἱ πλεῖστοι
the majority, the greatest part (of a group)
96
πρότερος, προτέρα, πρότερον
former, earlier, previous
97
ὕστερος, ὑστέρα, ὕστερον
latter, later, next
