Mastery Of Negative Affect Flashcards
What processes are included in motion regulation?
- To change, prevent, or initiate own emotional state;
- To modify significance of event for own self;
- To modulate behavioral expression of emotion
What is required for adaptive functioning?
Effective emotion regulation
What is effective emotion regulation associated with?
Optimal social functioning
What is typical response of person not able to modulate own strong negative emotions in a provocative circumstance or stressors?
(1) Inappropriate externalizing of neg feelings (anger, frustration);
(2) May be overwhelmed by fear, anxiety or depression
What is sadness associated with?
Internalizing problems and sometimes externalizing them
What allows people considerable control over their life experiences and life course?
Ability as active agent with capacity to self regulate
What is most influential aspect of human’s agency and relative knowledge & belief structures?
Personal belief whether have capacity to exert control over the events that affect their lives
When do people have little incentive to undertake and persevere in face of challenge in some activity?
Do not believe can produce desired results with their actions
What determine impact of emotional states on one’s functioning?
Appraisal of cause of affective states & expected consequences
What strongly influences regulatory strategies to responses to emotions?
Extent believe have control over causes of emotions & consequences of their reactions to emotions
How does self efficacy beliefs play pivotal role in one’s emotional experience?
Perceive able exert control over entire emotional experience
What are the elements of emotional experience?
Cause of emotion
Own reactions
Expected consequences
How can each emotion be viewed?
- Unique organization of affect, cognitive & behavior under (a) situational constraints & (b) cultural constraints.
What are the 3 focuses related to how different negative emotions can be grouped?
- Extent nature & experience contribute to each emotion;
- Focus on action tendencies; approach vs avoidance
- Focus on events caused emotions; impediment to achieve goals vs threat to integrity/self-regard
In dealing with emotions, what has been associated with regulation strategies?
Specific emotions are evoked by different interpretations of events