Mastery Exam Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Massive rigid slabs

A

Continental plate

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2
Q

Large rigid slabs

A

Oceanic plates

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3
Q

3 types of boundaries

A

Convergent boundaries
Divergent boundaries
Transfrom boundaries

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4
Q

Towards each other,
Plate tectonics collide
Formation of mountains, etc

A

Convergent boundaries

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5
Q

Plates move away
Creation of new crust
Continous reshaping

A

Divergent boundaries

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6
Q

Past each other horizontally and redristibute stress

A

Transfrom boundar

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7
Q

Grape

A

Raisin theory

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8
Q

American seismologist who proposed isostasy in 1889

A

Clarence Edward Dutton

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9
Q

Great continental mass

A

Isostasy

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10
Q

Greek word of tectonic mean builder or carpenter

A

Tekton

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11
Q

Massive irregular slab, fragmented into dozen

A

Tectonic plates or lithospheric plates

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12
Q

Constantly motion

A

Asthenosphere

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13
Q

Develop and published the Theatrum Orbis Terrarum

A

Abraham ortelius

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14
Q

Transfered from one place

A

Mantle convection theory

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15
Q

Proposed the mantle convection theory

A

Arthur holmes

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16
Q

States that gravity and the plate themselves

A

Slab pull theory

17
Q

Australian scientists

18
Q

What year after the bigbang

A

13.77 billion years ago

19
Q

German climatologist and proposed the “continental drift theory” in his book the “the origins of continental and ocean in 1915”

A

Alfred Wegener

20
Q

All earth

21
Q

Two smaller supercontinents

A

Laurasia and gondwanaland

22
Q

Vast ocean

23
Q

Continental drifting observed

A

Jurassic period

24
Q

Composed 58 crustal plates

25
Tranfered from one place
Convection
26
Technique of inverting
Seismology tomography
27
Heavier basalt
Oceanic crust
28
Edges of cratons
Continental margins
29
Platforms are connected
Cratons
30
Oldest foundation
Basement rock
31
Solid ground
Continental crust
32
2 mechanisms
Mantle convection theory and slab pull theory