Mass movement Flashcards

1
Q

Mass movement

A

The movement of rock and soil downhill due to gravitational pull

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2
Q

Types of mass movement

A
Landslide
Rockfall
Mudflow
Rotational slip
Soil creep
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3
Q

What effect does weathering have on mass movement?

A

Weakens top of cliff
Erosion weakens foot of cliff
Makes mass movement ocur

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4
Q

Landslide

A

Rapid movement of detached slabs of rock down a slide plane

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5
Q

Rockfall

A

Individual rock fragments fall off a cliff face

Often due to freeze thaw

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6
Q

Mudflow

A

Saturated soil flows down hill

Often triggered by heavy rainfall

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7
Q

Rotational slip

A

Common coastal landslips in weak rocks
Eg. sand, clay
Curved slide plane

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8
Q

Soil creep

A

Very slow downhill

Movement of individual rock particles

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