mass media + crime Flashcards
1
Q
media REPS of crime
A
- News p’s= 30% coverage is crime but has distorted view of c
- Ditton+ duffy= m over rep violent + sexual c 40% reports were of these. - felson”age fallacy” created when media portrays criminals and victims white mc older-victimisation occurs.
- exaggeration of police sucess= good light -exaggerate risk of victimisation= women, white, old
- Felson dramatic fallacy =overplay extraordinary crime- focus on weird, imply c’s are intelligent ect.
2
Q
News values+crime
A
- crime distorted by news, show news = social construct by society some stories processed and some rejected.
- news is manufactured - news values= used by editors to decide if story is worthy enough to be ‘news’ - must meet criteria of= immediacy/dramatisation,personalisation,status,novelty,unexpectedness act. - Greer+ reiner= media seek news worthy stories exploit possibilities of story -
3
Q
fictional REP of crime
A
- fictional reps of crime= from tv, cinema, novels, which oppose stats, similar to news coverage.
- property crime under REP, violence drugs over REP
- fictional sex crime committed by psychos/strangers, villains (higher status mc male)
4
Q
crime as consumer spectacle
A
- media VIolence|( murder+ theft) part of infotainment
- hayward+young= advertisements use crime image attract youth marker-GTA
5
Q
media cause crime
A
- encourage imitation=copycat behaviour of c
- RAP lyrics and games encourage violence+criminality - desensitisaion= repeating violent/sexual imagery
- police= incompetent (portrayed) -stimulating good desire
a03= support Bandura doll experiment
6
Q
fear of c
A
- Gerbener= fear caused by media causing unrealistic fear of c, link between media + fear of c
7
Q
media Relative d+ crime
A
- left R= media increase relative d the norms + v’s we must conform too and if can’t RD to achieve them.
8
Q
media+ moral p’s
A
- media cause crime fear through labelling in deviancy amplication process: 1- moral panics identified as a threat by media, then present negatively+exaggerate, respectable condemn group and lead to SFP.
- cohens mods and rockers led to deviancy amplification spiral so media defined them as d and need control so SFP Created.
- a03 support- functionalist- moral p’s respond to crime a03-hall neo m= keep lc in place benefit capitalism
9
Q
global cyber crime
A
- jewels- internet create opportunities to commit conventional crime= fraud and new c(software piracy.)
- wall types of cyber crime= trespass(hacking ect), deception(identify theft), pornography(minors/children), violence(bullying ect)
- policing global cyber crime difficilt=lack resources, large scale - iT Development aid police more tools help with CCTV finger prints etc.
a03- beck risk society created as adjust to change.