Mass Media and Democracy Flashcards
What is the main function of the media?
Provide information and get involved in politics
What is the oldest form of media?
What media reaches more Americans than any other?
Television/Internet
What are the 3 main factors that affect news coverage?
Journalists, Source, and News Consumers
What is a medium? (or media?)
A means of communication; it transmits some kind of information.
What are the 4 major mass media that are important to politics?
Television, newspapers, radio, and magazines
What is a public agenda?
Societal problems that political leaders and citizens agree need government attention
What shapes public agenda?
Media
What are short newscasts (about 35-45 seconds long) called?
Sound bites
What year did the first presidential campaign commercials air on television
1952 (Eisenhower and Stevenson)
A US Supreme Court decision that recognized the freedom of the press to be free from prior restraints on publications
Near Vs. Minnesota (1931)
A legal term referring to a governments actions that prevent materials from being published
Prior restraint