Mass and weight Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a stopping distance?

A

The stopping distance is the distance it takes to stop a vehicle.

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2
Q

Stopping distance equation?

A

Stopping distance = Thinking distance + braking distance

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3
Q

What is thinking distance?

A

Thinking distance is how far the vehicle travels during the drivers reaction time.

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4
Q

What is reaction time?

A

Reaction time is the time between the driver seeing the hazard and applying the brakes.

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5
Q

What is braking distance?

A

Braking distance is the distance taken to stop once the brakes are applied.

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6
Q

What is the mass on earth?

A

On Earth to 1kg = 10N. So if your mass is 50kg your weight is (50x10)=500N.

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7
Q

What is mass measured in?

A

Mass is measured in kilograms.

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8
Q

What is mass?

A

Mass is just the amount of stuff in an object.

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9
Q

What is weight measured in?

A

Weight is measured in Newtons.

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10
Q

What is weight?

A

Weight is the force acting on an object due to gravity.

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11
Q

What is a resultant force?

A

A resultant force is the overall force acting on an object.

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12
Q

How do you calculate force?

A

Force (N) = mass (kg) x acceleration (m/s2)

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13
Q

What does a resultant force cause?

A

A resultant force causes an acceleration.

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14
Q

1st step of core practical?

A

Sit with your arm resting on the edge of the table.

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15
Q

2nd step?

A

Get someone else to hold a ruler so it hangs between your thumb and forefinger, lined up with zero.

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16
Q

3rd step?

A

Without giving any warning, the person holding the ruler should drop it.

17
Q

4th step?

A

Close your thumb and finger to try to catch the ruler as quickly as possible.

18
Q

5th step?

A

The measurement on the ruler at the point where it is caught is how far the ruler dropped in the time it took you to react.