Mass and Weight Flashcards
Mass
Measure if amount of matter in a body, kilogram (kg)
Gravitational field
A region in which mass experiences a force due to gravitational attraction
Gravitational field strength
Gravitational force per unit mass placed at a certain point
Weight
The gravitational force acting on an object that has mass, Newton (N)
What to use to measure mass
- Beam balance
- Calibrated electronic balance
What to use to measure weight
Spring balance
Relationship between mass and weight
Weight = mass × gravitational field strength
W = mg
Directly proportional
Mass vs weight
Mass - measure od amount of matter
Weight - amount of gravitational force
Mass scalar, weight vector
Mass independent and wight dependent on gravitational field strength
Inertia
Property of an object that resists changes from its state of motion or rest (mass–> measure of inertia)