MASONRY Flashcards

1
Q

WHAT DO CONCRETE AND MASONRY HAVE IN COMMON?

A

BOTH GOOD IN COMPRESSION AND WEAK IN TENSION

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2
Q

WHAT THE HELL IS EMBODIED ENERGY?

A

the sum of all the energy required to produce any goods or services.

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3
Q

IS MASONRY HAVE HIGH OR LOW EMBODIED ENERGY

A

HIGH BUT IT IS OFFSET BY THE DURABILITY AND THE ABILITY TO REUSE IT. SO…LESS EMBODIED ENERGY THAN CONCRETE

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4
Q

WHAT IS MORTAR AND WHAT DOES IT DO?

A
BONDS UNITS INTO MONOLITHIC STRUCTURE
PROVIDES WEATHERPROOF SEAL
CUSHIONS UNITS
CREATES UNIFORM BEARING AREA
ADJUSTS FOR UNIT IRREGULARITIES
TAKES UP 20 PERCENT OF WALL SURFACE
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5
Q

MORTAR IS MADE UP OF…

A

PORTLAND CEMENT
HYDRATED LIME
INERT AGGREGATE (SAND)
WATER

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6
Q

MORTAR TYPES

A

PORTLAND CEMENT

MORTAR CEMENT

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7
Q

CLAY UNIT PROPERTIES

A

FIRE RESISTANT
HAND SIZE GOOD FOR HANDLING
3 BRICKS + 3 JOINTS = 8”

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8
Q

CLAY UNIT MANUFACTURING

A

SOFT MUD - 20-30% WATER
DRY PRESS - 10% WATER OR LESS
STIFF MUD - 12-15%

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9
Q

JOINT TYPES

A

WEATHER RESISTANT; VEE, CONCAVE, & WEATHERED

WEATHER SUSEPTABLE; RAKED, STRIPPED, STRUCK, & FLUSH

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10
Q

CMU?

A

CONCRETE MASONRY UNIT
BRICK, HOLLOW, SOLID
8X8X8 & 8X8X16

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11
Q

STONE UNIT TYPES

A

FIELDSTONE
RUBBLE
FLAGSTONE
DIMENSION

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