Masking Flashcards
Types of maskers
Broadband
Narrowband
Sub types of broadband
white noise (wider masker) pink noise speech noise (specifically)
A sub type of narrowband noise
pure tone
Occlusion effect (BC) is most evident from …… to …… Hz
250 Hz to 1,000 Hz
Occlusion effect value at 250 Hz
20 dB
Occlusion effect value at 500 Hz
15 dB
Occlusion effect value at 1,000 Hz
10 dB
To identify Nonorganic HL
not responding to the stimuli (inconsistently) (repeat just half of spondee)
Poor SRT/PTA agreement
Flat audiogram
No shadow curve (contralateral cross over)
Test battery of nonorganic HL
otoscope tympanometry Acoustic reflex (ipsilateral) OAEs Behavioral tests
When to mask (AC pure tones)
AC (te) - BC (nte) > or = 40
Initial noise level for AC pure tones
AC (nte) + 10 dB
Type of masker for AC pure tones
Narrowband
When to mask BC pure tones
ABG (te) > 10
Initial noise level for BC pure tones
AC (nte) + 10 dB + OE
Type of masker for Bone pure tones
Narrowband