Masking Flashcards

1
Q

Types of maskers

A

Broadband

Narrowband

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2
Q

Sub types of broadband

A
white noise (wider masker) 
pink noise 
speech noise (specifically)
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3
Q

A sub type of narrowband noise

A

pure tone

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4
Q

Occlusion effect (BC) is most evident from …… to …… Hz

A

250 Hz to 1,000 Hz

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5
Q

Occlusion effect value at 250 Hz

A

20 dB

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6
Q

Occlusion effect value at 500 Hz

A

15 dB

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7
Q

Occlusion effect value at 1,000 Hz

A

10 dB

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8
Q

To identify Nonorganic HL

A

not responding to the stimuli (inconsistently) (repeat just half of spondee)

Poor SRT/PTA agreement

Flat audiogram

No shadow curve (contralateral cross over)

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9
Q

Test battery of nonorganic HL

A
otoscope
tympanometry 
Acoustic reflex (ipsilateral) 
OAEs 
Behavioral tests
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10
Q

When to mask (AC pure tones)

A

AC (te) - BC (nte) > or = 40

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11
Q

Initial noise level for AC pure tones

A

AC (nte) + 10 dB

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12
Q

Type of masker for AC pure tones

A

Narrowband

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13
Q

When to mask BC pure tones

A

ABG (te) > 10

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14
Q

Initial noise level for BC pure tones

A

AC (nte) + 10 dB + OE

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15
Q

Type of masker for Bone pure tones

A

Narrowband

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16
Q

When to mask (SRT)

A

SRT (te) - best BC (nte) > or = 40

17
Q

Initial noise level for SRT

A

SRT (nte) + 10 dB

18
Q

Type of masker for SRT

A

broadband

19
Q

When to mask (WRS)

A

PL (te) -best BC (nte) > or = 40

20
Q

Initial noise level for Word recognition

A

PL (te) - 20 dB