Masculine Noun Endings Flashcards

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1
Q

Suffix: -LING

A

DER Schwächling (weakling)

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2
Q

Suffix: -AST

A

DER Kontrast (contrast)

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3
Q

Suffix: -US

A

DER Zirkus (circus)

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4
Q

Suffix: -ANT

A

DER Konsonant

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5
Q

Nouns formed from strong verbs

A
DER Betrieb (operation,company, plant)
DER Biss (bite, from bissen)
DER Fall (case, instance; drop, from fallen)
DER Gang (gear; aisle)
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6
Q

Rocks and Minerals

A
DER Diamant
DER Granit
DER Lehm (clay)
DER Quarz
DER Ton (cement)
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7
Q

Currency (Exceptions)

A
DIE Mark
DAS Pfund (British Pound)
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8
Q

Drinks: Alcoholic and Plant-based

A
DER Gin
DER Schnaps
DER Wein
DER Kakao (cocoa)
DER Saft (Juice)

Exception: DAS Bier

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9
Q

Days, Months, and Seasons

A
DER Sonntag
DER Januar
DER Winter
DER Monat
DER Abend
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10
Q

Suffix: - IG

A

DER Käfig (cage)

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11
Q

Non-German Rivers Exceptions

A

Non-German rivers ending in -a or -e, e.g.: DIE Seine, DIE Themse (Thames), DIE Wolga

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12
Q

Cars

A
DER BMW
DER Skoda
DER Ford
DER Ferrari
DER Audi
DER VW
DER Mercedes
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13
Q

Nouns formed from strong verbs exceptions

A
DAS Grab (grave)
DAS Leid (harm, sorrow)
DAS Maß (measurement)
DAS Schloss (castle)
DAS Verbot (ban, prohibition)
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14
Q

Animals

A
DER Bock (billy goat)
DER Hahn (rooster)
DER Stier (bull)
DER Eber (boar)
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15
Q

Currency

A
DER Dollar
DER Euro
DER Cent
DER Schilling
DER Pfennig
DER Franken
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16
Q

Rocks and Minerals exceptions

A
DAS Erz (ore)
DIE Kohle (coal)
DIE Kreide (chalk)
DAS Mineral
17
Q

Male Persons

A

DER Mann
DER Arzt (doctor)
DER Vater

18
Q

Suffix: -ICH

A

DER Teppich (rug, carpet)

19
Q

~60% of nouns ending in -EN, -EL, -ER exceptions

A

All gerunds such as DAS Essen (the food, eating), or DAS Fahren (driving); DIE Butter, DIE Regel (rule), DIE Wurzel (root), DIE Geisel (hostage), DAS Fieber (fever), DAS Segel (sail), DAS Zeichen (sign, symbol)

N.B.: There are no -EN nouns that are feminine!

20
Q

Mountains and Mountain Ranges

A
DER Mount Everest
DER Montblanc
DER Himalaja
DER Taunus
DER Balkan
21
Q

Weather

A

DER Taifun
DER Wind
DER Frost
DER Nebel

22
Q

Non-German Rivers

A
DER Ganges
DER Mississippi
DER Nil
DER Delaware
DER Jordan
DER Kongo
23
Q

Days, Months, and Seasons (Exceptions)

A

DAS Jahr
DIE Nacht
DIE Woche

24
Q

Outer Space

A

DER Planet
DER Stern
DER Mars
DER Mond

25
Q

Suffix: -OR

A

DER Faktor (factor)

26
Q

~60% of nouns ending in -EN, -EL, -ER

A
DER Hafen (harbor)
der Flügel (wing)
DER Schatten (shade)
DER Fehler (mistake)

All nouns referring to people (most are from verbs), e.g. DER Bäcker (baker from backen), DER Fahrer (driver from fahren), but also DER Onkel (uncle), DER Vatter (father), etc.

27
Q

Mountains and Mountain Ranges Exceptions

A
DIE Eifel
DIE Haardt
DIE Rhön
DIE Sierra Nevada 
Mountains/ranges that are compound nouns:
DAS Erzgebirge
DAS Matterhorn
DIE Zugspitze
28
Q

Directions

A
DER Norden (North)
DER Osten (East)
DER Suden (South)
DER Westen (West)
29
Q

Weather exceptions

A
DIE Brise
DAS Eis
DAS Gewitter (thunderstorm)
DIE Graupel (hail)
DAS Wetter 
DIE Witterung (atmospheric conditions)