Marysville (Black Saturday) fires Flashcards
When
February 2009
Location
Victoria state to SE of Australia, just outside Melbourne state capital, inland
Causes
Above 40C for days, over 100km/h northerly (from land) winds, eucalyptus, electric fault, lightning
How many humans dead
39 in Marysville, 173 everywhere
How many animals dead
1m
What were destroyed by the Kingslake fire complex
National parks
How much CO2 released into the atmosphere
4m tonnes
How many buildings destroyed
All but 14 of 400
Population change
519 2006, 226 2011, 394 2016
What was the cost
$3.14b everywhere
What payout was received
$300m payout to Marysville survivors after SP Ausnet sued for wires
Short term government response
Alexandra secondary school shelter, fire shelter tents, $10m, Marysville declared a crime scene so roads closed, 19,000 County Fire Assembly members
Short term NGO response
$315m Australian Red Cross, 6000 blood donor offers in a day
Short term abroad response
74 US firefighters
Long term response
Fire resistant houses, altered CFA’s bushfire education policies, more alcohol, drugs and suicides
2019 fires impact
Larger but 25 deaths, 1.5m animals killed, Cobargo village relief centre helped around 2000