maryam's flash card
non-selective antagonist for 5-HT2 receptor
mesulergine and dibenzyline
Maryam’s Flash card
selective antagonist for 5-HT2c
Ritanserin
Maryam’s Flash card
selective agonist for 5-HT2a
DMT, DOM
Maryam’s Flash card
selective antagonist for 5-HT2b
metergoline
Maryam’s Flash card
selective antagonist for 5-HT2a
ketanserin
Maryam’s Flash card
selective agonist for 5-HT2c
Agomelatine
Maryam’s Flash card
partial agonists for 5-HT2a
LSD-25 psilocybine/psilocin, pyschedetic-phenylethylamine
Maryam’s Flash card
migrane therapy (5-HT1b, 5-HT1d agonist)
Ergotamine, zolmitriptan, naratriptan, rizatriptan, sumatriptan
Maryam’s Flash card
G-protein for 5-HT1 receptors
Gi
Maryam’s Flash card
antagonist for all 5-HT1 receptors
pindolol
Maryam’s Flash card
selective antagonist for 5-HT1b
Isamoltane
Maryam’s Flash card
selective antagonist for 5-HT1a
spiperone
Maryam’s Flash card
selective agonist for 5-HT1b
Ergotamine, Sumatriptan
Maryam’s Flash card
selective agonist for 5-HT1a
buspirone
Maryam’s Flash card
ubiquitous agonist for all 5-HT receptor
serotonin, quipazine
Maryam’s Flash card
5-HT1d
autoreceptors, human neuronal
Maryam’s Flash card
5-HT1b
autoreceptors, rodent neuronal
Maryam’s Flash card
fenfluramine
blocks both vesicular SERT and cell membrane SERT
Maryam’s Flash card
non-selective antagonist for all B receptors
propranolol
Maryam’s Flash card
selective antagonist foe B2 receptors
butoxamine
Maryam’s Flash card
selective agonist for B2 receptor
albuterol, salmeterol
Maryam’s Flash card
selective antagonist for B1 receptor
atenolol
Maryam’s Flash card
selective agonist for B1
xamoterol
Maryam’s Flash card
non-selective agonist of B receptors
NE, EPI, isoproterenol, ephedrine , pseudoephdrine, clenbuterol
Maryam’s Flash card
non-selective antagonist for alpha-2
Yohimbine
Maryam’s Flash card
suicide antagonist for alpha-1
Phenoxybenzamine
Maryam’s Flash card
partial agonists for alpha-2A
LSD-25
Maryam’s Flash card
non-selective agonist for alpha-2 receptor
NE, EPI, clonidine
Maryam’s Flash card
alpha-2B function
Vasoconstriction
Maryam’s Flash card
beta-Gamma subunit
inhibits VDCCs and activate CDKCs
Maryam’s Flash card
alpha-2A function
autoreceptors
Maryam’s Flash card
non-selective antagonist for all alpha-1 types
coryanthine
Maryam’s Flash card
selective agonists for alpha-1A receptor
TETRAHYDRAZOLINE
Maryam’s Flash card
non-selective antagonist for alpha receptors
phentolamine, prazosin
Maryam’s Flash card
non-selective agonist for alpha-1 receptors
DA, NE, EPI, phenylephrine, ephedrine, pseudoephrine
Maryam’s Flash card
MAOa and MAOb inhibitors
Iproniazid
Maryam’s Flash card
MAOb inhibitors
deprenyl
Maryam’s Flash card
MAOa inhibitor
befloxatone (reversible), harmaline (irreversable)
Maryam’s Flash card
COMT-I inhibitor
tolcapone
Maryam’s Flash card
NET reuptake inhibitor
atomoxetine, reboxetine, imipramine, amitriptyline
Maryam’s Flash card
NET and SERT reuptake inhibitor
Venlafaxine, duloxetine
Maryam’s Flash card
DAT, NET and SERT reuptake inhibitor
indafraline, cocaine
Maryam’s Flash card
DAT and NET reuptake inhibitor
bupropion, nomifensine
Maryam’s Flash card
mAch receptor agonist for M1 only
pilocarpine
Maryam’s Flash card
mAch receptor agonist for all five types of receptors
acethylcholine, carbachol, muscarine, oxotremorine
Maryam’s Flash card
brucine
enhance muscarinic agonist binding to Ach binding site
Maryam’s Flash card
mAch receptor antagonist for all five types of receptors
atropine, scopolamine, cyclopentolate
Maryam’s Flash card
antagonist for just M4
tropicamide
Maryam’s Flash card
antagonists for M3
Aclidinium
Maryam’s Flash card
mAch receptor antagonist for inhibitory receptors (M2, M4)
Himbacine
Maryam’s Flash card
mAch receptor antagonist for M2 only
gallamine
Maryam’s Flash card
mAch receptor antagonist for M1 only
pirenzepine
3 drugs interfere with the binding of Mg to the ATPase proton pump site
guanethedine (antihypertensive) guanadrel (antihypertensive) bretylium (blocks arrhythmias) they do not cross BBB
what is reuptake inhibitor for Dopamine and NE?
Nomifensin, Bupropion
NE reuptake inhibitors?
Atamoxetine (strattera) (are not tricyclic) (called atypicall drug) OCD/ANX/DEP
Reboxetine (norebox) (are not tricyclic) (called atypicall drug) OCD/ANX/DEP
Imipramine (deprenil) Tricyclic antiDEP
Amitriptyline (Elavil) Tricyclic antiDEP
MAOa specific reversible blocker?
Befloxatone
MAOa specific irrevesible blocker?
Harmaline
MAOa or b non specific irrevesable blocker?
Iproniazid
MAOb sepcific irrevesable blocker?
Iproniazid
what is the degratory enzyme for DA, HA?
MAOb
what is the degratory enzyme for EN, 5-HT?
MAOa
Alpha 1 non-selective antagonist ?
Phentolamine
Prazosin
Coryanthine
suicide antagonist for alpha1?
Phenoxybenzamine
selectve agonist for Alpha1a receptors?
Tetrahydrazoline (• Eye drops – constricts blood flows in the eyes and increase blood flow) cause Dry mouth
non-selective agonist for alpha1 receptors?
DA
NE
EPI
Phenylephrine
Ephedrine
Pseudoephedrine
Phenylethylamine hallucinogen relatives of NE?
- LSD-25 (partial agonist)
- NE has some hallucinogenic properties
- Yohimbine as hallucinogenic properties
- Mescaline - partial agonists for alpha2
- Elimicin – comes from nutmeg
- Ephedrine
- Cathine
non-selectie agonist for beta 1,2,3 receptor?
NE
EPI
Isoproterenol
Ephedrine
Clenbuterol
selective agonist for beta1 receptors?
xamoterol
selective agonist for beta2 receptors?
albuterol
salmeterol
selective antagonist for beta 2 receptor?
Butoxamine
selective anagonist for beta 1 receptors?
atenolol
non-selective antagonist for beta receptors?
propranolol
what is the G-protein for beta receptors?
Gs
what are the Vesicular Transport inhibitor?
reserpine, tetrahydrobenazine
what other ion are requiered for synaptic dopamin Transporter DAT?
how is it blocked?
NaCl,
what are the Dopamin specific reuptake inhibitor?
amineptine
methylphenidate
amphetamine
what are the 2 NET and DAT reuptake inhibitor?
nomifensine,
bupropion
Dopamin affect what kind of DA receptor?
affect all dopamin form D1 to D5 but affect D5 more
Apomorphine affect what kind of DA receptor?
affect D1 to D5
Bromocriptine affect what kind of DA receptor?
D2, D3, D4
pramipexole affect what kind of DA receptor?
affect 2 and 3 but has higher affinity for 3
Ropinirole affect what kind of DA receptor?
affect D2 and D3 but affect D3 more
Spiperone antagonist affect what kind DAR?
affect D1 to D5 but affect D1 and D2 more
Amisulpride antagonist affect what kind of DAR?
affect D2 and D3 but affect D2 more
Chlorpromazine antagonist affect what kind DAR?
(neuroleptic)
affect D2,D3,D4
Trifluoperazine antagonist affect what kind of DAR?
affect D2,3,4 but more D2
Haloperidol antagonist affect what kind of DAR?
affect D2,3,4 but higher affinity for D2
Risperidone antagonist affect what kind of DAR?
affect D2,3,4 but higheraffinity for D2
Pimozide antagonist affect what kind of DAR?
affect D2,3,4 but affect D2 more
irriversable anti cholinestrase drug?
Sarin
long lasting anti cholinestrase?
DDT, Diazinon, Malathion
Vesamicol
- Drug that is often used clinically
- Interferes with vesicular transporter for ACh
- Binds to same site as ACh so it cannot be transported
- Can cross BBB and get inside cell (very lipophilic drug)
inhibitory Ach receptor?
M2, M4 they act through Gi
excitatory Ach receptors?
M1, M3, M5 they act through Gq
amanita muscaria
Muscimol [GABAA] + Ibotenic acid [mGluR1,5] + muscarine
Differential expression of mAChRs?
- M1 expressed almost everywhere in nervous system
- M3 are typically prominent in forebrain (all types of cortical structures)
- M2 not as widely expressed – midbrain and brain stem
- M4 are pretty common – basal ganglia and cortical areas