Mary Wollstonecraft Flashcards

liberalism

1
Q

when was she alive?

A

1759-97

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2
Q

what type of liberal was she?

A

classical/feminist liberal

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3
Q

what did she publish?

A

A Vindication of the Rights of Woman- 1792
-A Vindication of the Rights of Man- 1970

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4
Q

what did she argue about society + state (ref. women)

A

they implied women weren’t rational so were denied individual freedom + formal equality

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4
Q

what did she welcome?

A

the American Rev (1776) + the French Rev. (1789)

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4
Q

what was her primary claim?

A

the Enlightenment’s optimistic view of HN (+ assumption it was guided by nature) should apply to all humans

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4
Q

what did A Vindication of the Rights of Man attack?

A

Burke’s critique of the French rev. + his defense of custom + aristocratic rule

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4
Q

what did women not have?

A

-freedom
-formal equality
-the right to vote

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4
Q

what were nations loosing from fettering female individualism?

A

-limiting their stock of intelligence, wisdom + morality
-‘such arrangements are not conditions where reason and progress may prosper’

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4
Q

what did Wollstonecraft call the lack of the right to vote?

A

a violation of ‘government by consent’

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4
Q

what were women rarely allowed?

A

-land ownership
-remunerative employment

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4
Q
A
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4
Q

how did she wish to amend women’s subjugation?

A

formal education made available to as many people possible

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4
Q

what government did she favour?

A

republican government + formal equality
-constitutional defense of individual rights

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4
Q

what did she accept about women?

A

they were complicit in their subjugation

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4
Q

what could not be achieved without education?

A

-development of rational faculties
-realisation of individual potential
-the ‘absurdity’ of illiberal principles (e.g. DRoK)