Marxist views of crime Flashcards
dog eat dog
David Gordon
Neo Marxism- a fully social theory of deviance (wider origins, immediate origins, social and societal reactions, effects of labelling)
Taylor et al
defines White Collar Crime
Sutherland
3 reasons why corporate crime is invisible
under reporting
de-labelling (often dealt with using fines)
lack of political will - limited coverage by media
explanation for corporate crime - differential association
sutherland - crime is learnt - deviant subcultures / techniques of neutralisation
explanation for corporate crime - labelling theory
nelken - business professionals can avoid labelling
helped by lawyers and accountants
explanation for corporate crime - strain theory
Box - may employ illegal means to maximise profit if cannot do this by legal means
laws to protect private property are the cornerstone of the capitalist economy
Chambliss
The capitalist state is reluctant to pass laws that regulate the activities of businesses or threaten their profitability
Snider
harmful acts by states are sometimes not even labelled as criminal, eg colonialism and numerous wars
Cicourel