marxism -theories of the family

Question 1

what does engels say a function of the family is

Answer 1

inheritance of private property- the nuclear family only developed with the emergence of private property and capitalism

Question 2

what does Zaretsky say a function of the family is

Answer 2

ideological functions- transmits ideas and beliefs that maintain a capitalist system.

Question 3

Examples of ideological functions within the family

Answer 3

children are socialised into accepting capitalist norms and values, such as obedience and conforming to authoritative figures

Question 4

what is the cushioning effect/comfort zone

Answer 4

the family acts as a release/safe space for an opressed and alienated worker to relax in and release frustration about the workplace, ready to return to exploitation the next day

Question 5

what is the family an example of according to althusser

Answer 5

ideological state apparatus

Question 6

how is the family a u… of c ……….

Answer 6

unit of consumption- capitalism profits from encouraging family to keep up with trends in consumerism

Question 7

3 critiscms

Answer 7

-Marxists assume all families in a capitalist society are nuclear families & ignore diversity in families
- feminists say that marxists ignore gender inequalities in the family
- Post mod feel that concept of social class is outdated and people have more choice n society