Marxism And Neo Marxism Flashcards
1
Q
3 main elements of crime
A
- according to Marxism crime has 3 main elements
1. Criminogenic capitalism
2. The state law and law making
3. Ideological functions of crime and law
2
Q
3 main elements of crime
A
- according to Marxism crime has 3 main elements
1. Criminogenic capitalism
2. The state law and law making
3. Ideological functions
3
Q
Criminogenic capitalism
A
- means that capitalism breads crime
- encourages individuals to be materialistic consumers making is aspire to an unrealistic and often unattainable lifestyle
- generating inequality and poverty, both which are correlated with higher crime rates
4
Q
The state and law making
A
- law making and enforcement serves the interests of capitalist class
- chambliss - laws to protect private are the cornerstone of the capitalist economy
- ruling class have the power to prevent introduction of laws that would threaten their interests
- snider - capitalist state is reluctant to pass laws that regulate the activities or business or threats profitability
5
Q
Selective enforcement
A
- when it comes to application of the law by the CJS there is selective enforcement
- working class and ethnic minorities criminalised, crimes of the powerful go ignored