Marx : Religion As Opium Of The People Flashcards
According to Marx what is religion acting as an opium for the people?
Religion acts as a drug to dull/ease the pain produced by oppression
TEMPORARY SOLUTION
What are the ways religion is an opium ?
1.) eternal bliss
2.) virtuous suffering
3.) supernatural intervention
4.) legitimate the existing social order
EVIL
What is eternal bliss according to Marx : opium of the people ?
Religion promises paradise of eternal bliss after death
According to Marx : opium of the people why is eternal bliss negative ?
Makes earth more bearable by giving people something to look forward to
According to Marx : opium of the people
What is virtuous suffering?
Religion makes a virtue of the suffering produced by oppression as see it as a justified punishment
Example of virtuous suffering?
Makes people accept poverty as desirable , poor = more holy
Marx : opium of the people, what is supernatural intervention?
Religion can offer hope of supernatural intervention to solve problems on earth
Marx : opium of the people , according to supernatural intervention how is this negative ?
God will deal with affairs/abuse and problems so accepts position
Marx : opium of the people , what is legitimate the existing social order ?
Religion justifies the social order and persons position
Marx : opium of the people , what does it mean if religion justifies social order ?
If you’re at the bottom God put you there
Marx : opium of the people , why is legitimates the existing social order a problem ?
Involves false class consciousness
Why is Marx : opium of the people , legitimating the existence of social order creates a false consciousness so what does this mean ?
Prevents people from overthrowing capitalism