Marriage Alliances (Clarence Fail) Flashcards

1
Q

When did Charles the bold, Duke of Burgundy die? And where?

A

5 January 1477

At the siege of Nancy.

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2
Q

Who was the only heir to the throne? And who was her stepmother?

A

A 19 year old Mary.
Stepdaughter to Margaret, the dowger of Burgundy.
Edwards sister.

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3
Q

When did Isabel Neville die?

A

22 December 1476

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4
Q

Who did Margaret, dowger of Burgundy believe should marry the young heir? And why?

A

George, Duke of Clarence who had recently been widowed.

- to protect the Duchy of Burgundy inheritance from Louis XI of France.

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5
Q

Who did Edward IV want to marry the young Burgundian heir?

A

Anthony, Earl rivers

  • his sons were too young
  • Gloucester was married to Anne Neville
  • he didn’t want Clarence because he was unreliable and untrustworthy.
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6
Q

What distant claim did the young Burgundian heir have to the English throne?

A
  • she had a claim through her grandmother, Isabel, of Portugal.
  • one of John of Gaunt’s granddaughters.
  • this was further reason not to have Clarence marry her as Edward didn’t want Clarence to have a claim to the throne.
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7
Q

Who went to assist Margret of Burgundy?

A

Lord Hastings - lieutenant of Calais

- Richard, Duke of Gloucester

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8
Q

When and where did Richard and Hastings send troops? Why was this bad?

A

May 1477
Sent troops to Boulogne
- against Edward VI wishes as it broke the treaty of Picquigny.

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9
Q

What was the consequence of the assistance at Burgundy?

A
  • Louis XI reminded Edward of the treaty.
  • Edward stopping all progressions in Burgundy…
  • no marriage to Mary
  • no war
  • three brothers dividing more and more.
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10
Q

Who did He young heir marry? And when?

A

Mary Married Archduke Maximilian of Austria, heir to the Holy Roman Empire on 18 August 1477

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