Marketing Flashcards
What is segmentation?
Way of grouping customers together that share common characteristics
Methods of segmentation?
Income
Age
Gender
Location
Importance of segmentation:
- can help design to suit target audience
- can ensure your marketing mix (4 p’s) which is a risk of product failing
What is market research?
Process of finding out needs and wants of customers and actions of competitors.
What is Primary research
First hand information is collected for a specific purpose
What is secondary research?
Using information that already exists
Primary methods:
- survey/questionnaire
- focus group (discussion group)
- observation
- consumer panel (where people try out the product)
- interview
- test marketing (where you launch a product in a certain area)
Quantitative?
Information based on data/numbers
Qualitative?
In-depth opinions
Secondary methods:
- newspapers
- internet
- books
- magazines
- post sales records (competitors)
- government statistics
Benefit of new product development:
- attract new customers
- increase profits
- improve brand reputation
- improve customer loyalty
Risks of new product development:
- very expensive (may not recover it)
- could fail (lost what you have invested)
- takes a lot of time
- in dynamic market its impossible to keep up
Place?
Location
How the product passes from producer to consumer