Business Ownership Flashcards

1
Q

What is a sole trader

A

A business owned and run by 1 person

Own boss / self employed

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2
Q

What is a partnership

A

Business owned by 2-20 people

Deed of partnership

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3
Q

What is unlimited liability

A

The owner is completely responsible for the businesses debts.
Risking their personal assets

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4
Q

6 maker question

A
I- identify 
B- because 
L- leads to
I- impact
T- timing (long term and short term)
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5
Q

What is a ltd

A

A private limited company where shares are sold to family and friends

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6
Q

What is a plc

A

A public limited company where shares are sold on the stock market to anyone

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7
Q

Facts about ltd company

A

Limited liability
£2 is the minimal share capital to set up
Legally have to publish their accounts

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8
Q

Facts about plc company

A

Limited liability
£50,000 minimal share capital to set up
Legally both have to publish their accounts
Share price is available to anyone

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9
Q

What is limited liability

A

Owner (shareholder) only responsible for the amount they invested in

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10
Q

Not for profit

A

Businesses that have social and environmental objectives.

They do not exist to make profit

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11
Q

What is franchising

A

A business that sells rights to another business to use their name/ product or process

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12
Q

People involved in franchising

A

Franchisor

Franchisee

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13
Q

The 4 functional areas

A

Marketing
Finance
Human Resources
Operations(productions)

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14
Q

What is a business plan

A

It is a written document which sets out a business’s aims and objectives

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15
Q

Why do we use business plans

A

To see if the business is viable
To gain s.o.f
To have direction

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16
Q

Growth definition

A

When a business increases in size or status

17
Q

Why do businesses want to grow

A

Gain customers- increase your market share
Brand recognition- increase your reputation
Economies of scale- lowers costs

18
Q

How do businesses grow?

A

Organic growth

Inorganic growth

19
Q

Organic growth

A

When a business grows by using their own resources

20
Q

Inorganic growth

A

When a business grows by using another business in some way