Marketing Flashcards
classify the population into groups of people with similar characteristics in order to offer them a product and conduct marketing activities for them
segmentation
is the process of dividing a big market into smaller segments of buter with distinct needs characteristics or behaviors, so that they can be reached more efficiently and effectively and offered with products that match their needs.
market segmentation
divides the market into geographical units such as countries, regions or cities.
geographic segmentation
divides the market into segments based on demographic variables such as age gender income occupation education etc.
demographic segmentation
divides the market into segments based on psychological or personality traits lifestyle and values.
psychographic segmentation
market is divided into segments based on consumers knowledge of attitude towards of or response to product
behavioral segmentation
the market segments have to be ____and ____
measurable and significant
the market segments need to be _____ for easier communication and delivery of goods
accessible
they also need to be ______ which means that they react differently and have different needs and wants
differentiable
after segmentation, companies need to choose the right market segment to pursue and offer their products to.
targeting or target market
is a set of buyers who have common needs and characteristics that the company decides to serve.
target market
is a one size fits all approach that focuses on the common concern of a big market and target them with one offer.
mass marketing
focuses on two or more segments of the market in one product ctergory.
multi segment marketing
the company chooses to target a small market with big purchasing power
niche marketing
it provide individualized attention to customers to build a long lasting and personalized relationship with them.
one to one marketing
is placing a products distinct characteristics brand offerings endorser history in the consumers minds relative to its competitiors
positioning
is a products advantage over its competitors gained by offering consumers better value.
competitive advantage
is anything that can be offered to a market for attention acquisition use or consumption that might satisft a want or need/
product
is the ket element in the overall marrketing offering which may include both tangible goods and services.
product
products which are not accompanies by services
pure tangible goods.
products that doesnt involve tangible goods.
pure services.
between pure tanglible goods and pure services are _______
goods and services combinations
are intangible products that involve activities that do not result in ownership and are provided by one entity or person for another entity or person.
services
services are intangible which means that they cannot be seen heard smelled touched or tasted and the buyer cannot claim ownership once it has been availed of.
intangibility