FINAL EXAM Flashcards

1
Q

what section is “civilian authority is at all times supreme over military”

A

Section 3

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2
Q

the ______ is always a civilian.

A

president

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3
Q

the commander in chief of all armed forces

A

president

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4
Q

the _________ is the protector of the people and the state. Its goal is to secure the sovereignty of the state and the integrity of the national territory.

A

Armed Forces of the Philippines

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5
Q

three pillars of lent

A

fasting praying almsgiving

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6
Q

40 is biblical because its

A

quaresma

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7
Q

Abstinence is observe ____

A

every friday

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8
Q

_____ to lawful authority is deserving of punishment

A

disobedience

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9
Q

_____ is anegative motive and is a sign of moral immaturity

A

fear

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10
Q

______ is a promoter and defender of the huma nperson.

A

the church

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11
Q

is the gathering of human persons and the resulting sum of their relationships and resources.
they are culture based community and are determined by the mutual association and interaction of the members of the _______.,

A

civil society

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12
Q

the _________ branch administers civil sociery promotes its welfatre and attends to its needs.

A

executive branch

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13
Q

the _____ branch makes the laws for the smooth regulation of the lives of the members of civil society.

A

legislative branch

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14
Q

sees to the demads of justice within civil society

A

judicial branch

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15
Q

is shown through disregard for unjust laws, boycott of government companies and corporations and nonpayment of taxes.

A

civili disobedience

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16
Q

exist in order to serve the common good of civil society.

A

political community

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17
Q

is the excersice of responsibility of the state to do its duties to the people.

A

distributive justice

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18
Q

is a virtue that directs the pople to do their duities to the state, particularly to the government.

A

virtue justice

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19
Q

The _____ kings ruled the asian kingdom

A

seleucid

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20
Q

the term_____ generally refers to a concern with safe guarding the natural world and its various elements and the differing ways in which such a concern is expressed by peop;e.

A

environmentalism

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21
Q

____ is defined as the discipline in philosophy that studies the moral relationship of human beings to and also the value and moral status of, the environment and its non human contents

A

environmental ethics

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22
Q

refers to the view that huamn beings are the central fact on earth

A

anthropocentrism

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23
Q

It is the notion that the moral duty to care for the environment is not only on account of the presently existing human beings but also on account of those who do not yet exist, the unborn

A

anthropocentrism extensionism

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24
Q

duty for the proper treatment of animals

A

animal rights and animal welfare

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25
__________ which literallly means the centrality of life, is an enthical perspective holding that all life deserves equal moral consideration or has equal moral standing "Humans beings are held to be a mere animal species coexisting with others and without any outstanding dignity over the animals"
biocentrism
26
meaning of the greek word "oikos"
house
27
meaning of the greek word "kentron"
center
28
the natural environment is a house for everybody and everyrhing; living things and non living things alike. _____ sees the natural environment as one giant ecosystem wherein all the parts oare interconnected with eact other.
ecocentrism
29
____ "the colonial powers created a global infrastructure that encouraged the extraction of natural resources from poor peropheral couuntries by rich core countries while at the same time undermining sustrainable native cultures
environmental colonialisms
30
environmental problems are rooted in an economic system that is deeply exploitative not only of nature but also of humans
social ecology
31
seeks to understand the connections between woman and nature and between the dominations of women by men and that of nature by man.
ecofeminism
32
sees environmental education as a form of critque of unbrindled capitalism and its concomitant neolibreal ideology.
ecopedagogy
33
is one of the concrete postive responses of the business unstitution in addressing the issues raised by environmental ethicist.
enviromental sustainability.
34
Stakeholders are individuals and groups who are affected by a company's actions; the theory holds that a corporation's stakeholders have a right and obligation to participate in directing the business.
stakeholder theory of corporate social responsibility
35
_____ founder of Grameen Banking
Muhammad Yumus
36
is an approach by individuals, groups, start-up companies or entrepreneurs, in which they develop, fund and implement solutions to social, cultural, or environmental issues.
Social entrepreneurship
37
who has the vision of peace?
prophet Isaiah
38
is actually the restortation of the staetof original justice reigning before the tragic fall of adam and eve.
peace
39
when is the last world ward end?
1945
40
germany italy and japan coalesced in order to oppose the allied powers
tripartite pact of 27 september 1940
41
the absence of war
peace
42
is a value and a universal duty founded on a rational and moral order of society that has its roots in god himslef
peace
43
is the fruit of justice
peace
44
fruit of love
peace
45
is the failure of all true humanism
war
46
can only be the fruit of justice and love.
peace
47
is the factor that prevents the spread of an authentic culture of peace.
violence
48
comes about when harmony exist in human relationships.
peace
49
is the dark side of a hill
yin
50
is the sunny side of the hill
yang
51
principle of cold
yin
52
pinciple of hot
yang
53
what is the core of war
violence
54
is the failure of peace.
war
55
comes with harmonious relationships.
genuine peace/
56
principle of non violence
ahimsa
57
hims means
to strike
58
himsa means
injury or harm
59
difference between business entrepreneur and social entrepreneur?
business entrepre... considers the profit as the end prodct of creativity innovation and risk taking while social entrep... considers the social value.
60
a social entrep... is driven by....
a passion to deliver postive change to others.
61
owner of grameen?
muhammad yunus
62
______ is a pioneer in the concept and parctice of microfinance or microcredit.
Grameen
63
banladeshi word gram which means?
village or rural
64
founder of ashoka foundation
Bill Drayton
65
a global movement and community of entrepreneurs that was established in 1980
Ashoka Foundation
66
claims to be the largest network of social entrep... in the world with almost 3000 fellow members/
ashoka foundation
67
Gawad means?
give
68
Kalinga means?
care or concern
69
is an anti poverty organization that elevates the poorest filipino communities to live in a better social condition.
Gawad Kalinga
70
Founder of Gawad Kalinga
Antonio Tony Meloto