Marketing Flashcards

1
Q

What is marketing?

A

The management process that identifies and anticipates and satisfies customer requirements profitability.

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2
Q

What is product orientation?

A

A business will base its products or services on what it perceives as is internal organisational strengths. A company will try and sell whatever it can make without trying to find out if its what the customers actually want.

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3
Q

What is market orientation?

A

The business’s activities will e dictated by the market. It will attempt to meet the needs of the market with little references to internal strengths of the business.

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4
Q

What is an asset-led market?

A

Try and relate customer taste to the business’s own strengths. A business should find out what the market wants and ask “how can we use our skills, knowledge and assets, brands to meet these customer needs?” A business should identify what you are good at and relate this to customer needs.

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5
Q

What is market research?

A

the process of collecting information and data about a firms customers, the market place the firm operates in and the activities of other competitors.

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6
Q

What are some of the things market research involves?

A

looking at the size of the market
how competitors behave
the make up of the consumers e.g. age, sex

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7
Q

What are some of the benefits of doing market research?

A

identify potential/new customers
identify business opportunities
set realistic targets/goals

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8
Q

what are the 2 types of market research?

A

desk

field

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9
Q

what is desk research also known as?

A

secondary reseach

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10
Q

what is field research also known as?

A

primary research

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11
Q

What is field research?

A

Gathering information first hand

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12
Q

What is some advantages of collecting field research?

A

The data gathered is new and so is relevant

It is exactly what the business wants and so they have the exactly information they need

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13
Q

what are 3 methods of collecting field research?

A

questionnaires
focus groups
test marketing

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14
Q

what is desk research?

A

using previously collecting information to suffice your own needs

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15
Q

what is an advantage of using desk research?

A

the information is readily available at a lower cost and is quicker to collect

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16
Q

what 2 methods can be used to collect desk research?

A

internal information e.g. sales and customer data figures

the internet

17
Q

what is quantitative research?

A

A form of information that can be transferred or is already in numerical figures so the data can be tested. The information is based on facts.

18
Q

What is qualitative research?

A

A form of information that is used to seek opinions and views and is in more depth than quantitative.

19
Q

What are 2 advantages that quantitative research?

A

comparative

easy to analyse

20
Q

what are 2 disadvantages of quantitative research?

A

Limited outcomes-doesn’t reveal reasons for data

Reductionist-conveys complicated data in a simple way

21
Q

what are 2 advantages of qualitative research?

A

it gives a more realistic feel of the world of the customer- gives their true feelings
Gives the researcher the ability to interact with the research subjects and discussions can be had