Market Segmentation Flashcards
What is market segmentation
- Markets are split into different groups of people called market segments
- Market segmentation involves dividing customers into different groups that have something in common
- This makes it easier to identify groups of people with same customers need and wants
- Marketers therefore look for categories they can use to divide up the population
What are the the sections of market segmentation
GENDER CULTURE AGE RELIGION FAMILY LIFESTYLE INCOME AND SOCIOECONOMIC GROUP
Gender- MARKET SEGMENTATION
Males and females may have differing requirements from their products and services such as toiletries, grooming products and clothing.
Culture- MARKET SEGMENTATION
Businesses provide for a wide range of cultures for example there are many different magazines and newspaper in different language and Halal butchers in area with large Muslim populations.
Age- MARKET SEGMENTATION
Different age groups will have different needs and wants. For example, a teenager will have a different fashion style than that of a pensioner. They may also have different tastes in restaurants or music.
Religion- MARKET SEGMENTATION
Different religious groups may have specific needs and wants. An example of this could be Easter-themed products for Christians or halal food for Muslims.
Lifestyle- MARKET SEGMENTATION
A consumer’s lifestyle will have an influence on which products or services they purchase. A couple with no children will have different tastes and requirements from a couple with a young family.
Income- MARKET SEGMENTATION
The population can be segments into annual salary for example someone with a high salary will be looking for a an expensive car while while someone on the low side might looks for cheap and ergonomic prices.
Advantages of Market Segmentation
- Products can be varied to suit different segments
- Promotions can be targeted more easily at customers with the sdam characteristics, this prevents wasteful promotions targeted at the wrong people
- A wider range of differentiated product may be offered
- Allows appropriate prices to be set
- Ensures product are sold in the right place for the target market
- Helps the firm increase profits of the business(more sales/less wastage)
- Help the firm build up a strong market position