Market entry mode Flashcards
Distinguish entry mod typology
Equity or non-equity
Distinquish Equity and non-equity modes.
- non-equity modes: (exports) low control, low risk, high flexibility;
- intermediate modes (contractual modes): shared control and risk, split ownership;
- Equity FDI modes (investment modes): high control, high risk, low flexibility.
The market entry mode is about …
‘How to go there’
Mention the three theoretical perspectives on entry mode:
Naive rule: One size fits all. Same entry mode for all foreign markets.
Pracgmatic rule: Custumized apparoach
Strategic rule: Systtematic assesment of potential entry modes
Define international market entry:
an institutional arrangement necessary for the entry
of a company‘s products, technology, and human capital into a foreign country/market.
(Hollensen, 2012; p. 216
How should the firm make a market entry?
Depends on the four theoretical perspectives on internationalization;
How to enter acc. to the learning perspective:
Internal factors (firm size, international experience)
Transaction-specfici behavior (risk averse, control, flexibility)
How to enter acc. to the inst.economic perspective:
Core concept: Cost-effectiveness
External factors
(Distance and country risk)
Tranaction-specific behavior:
(Tacit nature, oppotunistic behvioir, transaction csots)
How is the value-chain perspective linked to the entry mode?
Adresses which funtion in the host market;
R&D, Production, Marketing, Sales & Services
What is the value chain about?
A categorization of the firm’s activities providing value for the customers and profit for the company. The value chain includes both cost and value drivers.