Market analysis Flashcards
What is market analysis ?
Process of collecting info about the market the business is operating in to create effective objectives to ensure success
What is price elasticity of demand and equation ?
Measures responsiveness of demand after a change in price. = % change in quantity demanded / % change in price
What does it mean if PED is 0 or less ?
Demand is inelastic, doesn’t change when price changes so demand curve = vertical
What does it mean if PED is 0-1 ?
Demand is inelastic, % change in demand is lower than price
What does it mean if PED is 1 ?
Demand is unit elastic, % change in demand is equal to price
What does it mean if PED is 1 or more ?
Demand is elastic, % rise in price means higher fall in demand
What are 3 impacts of PED on revenue ?
- Closer substitutes = more elastic demand
- If costs involved in switching to another product = demand inelastic
- Whether the product is luxury or essential
What is income elasticity of demand and equation ?
Measures responsiveness of demand after change in consumer income. = % change in quantity demanded / % change in income
What YED do normal goods have ?
Between 0 and +1
What YED do inferior goods have ?
Lower than 0
What YED do luxury goods have ?
Higher than 1
What are 2 impacts of YED on revenue ?
- Whether we are in a boom or recession
- Whether tax is high or low
What 3 things can a business do if a product is sensitive to price ?
- Focus product on higher income customers
- Cut costs
- Attempt to make product more income inelastic