Mark Flashcards

1
Q

Purpose statement of Mark

A

Mark recorded selected events from the life and ministry of Jesus to present the gospel to a Roman readership by proving that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and to provide a pattern of discipleship through the model of the suffering servant who remained faithful even unto death.

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2
Q

Key Word of Mark

A

Immediately - used 41 times

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3
Q

Climactic Confession of Peter in Mark

A

Mark 8:29 - You are the Christ, the Son of the Living God.

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4
Q

Climactic Confession of Centurion in Mark

A

Mark 15:39 - When the centurion, who was standing right in front of Him, saw the way He breathed His last, he said, “Truly this man was the Son of God!”

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5
Q

Key Verse of Mark

A

Mark 10:45

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6
Q

Quote Key Verse of Mark

A

For the Son of Man did not come to be served but to serve and give His life as a ransom for many

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7
Q

At what pivotal points did Jesus refer to himself as the Son of God?

A

Baptism, Transfiguration and Cross

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8
Q

To whom is the Gospel of Mark written? Who is the audience?

A

Romans

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9
Q

What does Mark try to prove as the purpose of Mark?

A

that Jesus is Christ, the Son of God

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10
Q

What is the purpose of Mark to believers?

A

the life of a committed disciple

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11
Q

How does Mark present Jesus? What is the pattern of the Gospel?

A

a servant

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12
Q

What chapters of Mark cover Discipleship

A

8-10

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13
Q

What is the verse indicating a turning point in Mark?

A

Mark 2:13

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14
Q

Why is Mark 2:13 the turning point in Mark

A

He is drawing a crowd

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15
Q

What superscription on the earliest manuscripts is evidence of Markun authorship?

A

superscription Kata Markon

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16
Q

What does the superscription Kata Markon at the beginning of Mark reveal about the beliefs of the early church?

A

They believed in Markun authorship

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17
Q

Name some of the early church fathers who believed in the Markun authorship.

A

Papias, Martyr, Irenaeus, the Muratorian Fragment, Tatian’s Diatessaron, Clement of Alexander, Tertullian, Origen, Eusebius all declare Mark as the author.

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18
Q

Give some internal evidence of Mark’s authorship of the book of Mark.

A

Mark is the only Gospel who records the incident of the young man who fled from Gethsemane(14:51-52).

  1. The detailed description of the “guest room” in Mark 14:12-16 (cf. Mt. 26:17-19; Jn. 13:1-12) would be more natural had it been his house.
  2. There is evidence within the book of a knowledge of Aramaic and the local customs which would fit Mark who was a Palestinian Jew (Acts 12:17).

4.A close connection between Mark and Peter (1 Pet. 5:13) is noticed when comparison is made of the content of the Gospel and the sermon of Peter in Acts 10:36-41.
Also, Eusebius, in his quote of Papias, says Mark was the “interpreter” for Peter’s teachings.

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19
Q

How many times does Mark’s name appear in the New Testament?

A

8

20
Q

Explain Mark’s two names…

A

John was his Jewish name; Mark was his Roman name

21
Q

What are the early and late possibilities for the dates of Mark?

A

AD45 - those who argue that Mark is first
67-68 - those who see Matthew as the first gospel - after the martyrdom of Peter and before the destruction of the temple

22
Q

What is the most probable date for Mark?

A

65-67

23
Q

From where was Mark written?

A

Rome

24
Q

Why do they conclude that Mark was written to Romans?

A

Only 1 OT reference, Jewish customs explained, Gospel for all nations

25
Q

What were conditions in Rome like for Christians at the time of the writing of Mark?

A

Nero was king, blamed Christians for fire in AD64, persecution rampant.

26
Q

How did Mark get his information for the book?

A

Tradition says he wrote the incidents are Peter remembered them.

27
Q

What two verses indicate pivotal incidents in the book of Mark and why? These are the climatic confessions.

A

Mark 8:29 - Peters says Thou art the Christ the son of the living God
Mark 15;39 - When the centurion, who was standing right in front of Him, saw the way He breathed His last, he said, “Truly, this many was the Son of God!”

28
Q

What word is emphasized 41 times in the book of Mark?

A

Immediately

29
Q

How much of the book of Mark is devoted to the last week of Christ’s life?

A

over 2/5ths or 0ver 40%

30
Q

In what chapters does Christ devote to preparing the disciples for ministry

A

8-10

31
Q

What is the subject/purpose statement of Mark

A

MARK RECORDED SELECTED EVENTS FROM THE LIFE AND MINISTRY OF JESUS CHRIST TO PRESENT THE GOSPEL TO A ROMAN READERSHIP BY PROVING THAT JESUS IS THE CHRIST, THE SON OF GOD, AND TO PROVIDE A PATTERN OF DISCIPLESHIP THROUGH THE MODEL OF THE SUFFERING SERVANT WHO REMAINED FAITHFUL EVEN UNTO DEATH.

32
Q

Who was Jesus a servant to in Mark 1-8?

A

servant to the multitudes

33
Q

Who was Jesus a servant to in Mark 8-10?

A

servant to the disciples

34
Q

What was the focus of Mark 11-16?

A

Jesus’ sacrifice for the world

35
Q

What is the emphasis of Mark 1-8?

A

Deity

36
Q

What is the emphasis of Mark 8-10

A

Discipleship

37
Q

What is the emphasis of Mark 11-16?

A

Death

38
Q

What did the miracles reveal about Jesus in Mark 1-8?

A

Power

39
Q

What did the teachings of Jesus show in Mark 8-10

A

Principles

40
Q

What did the death of Jesus show in Mark 11-16

A

Passion

41
Q

Identify the external Evidence for the authorship of Mark

A

Papias, Martyr, Ireneus, the Muratorian Fragment, Tatian’s Diatessaron, Clement of Alexander, Tertullian, Origen, Eusebius

42
Q

Where did the book of Mark originate?

A

Rome

43
Q

What apostle assisted Mark with the writing of Mark and what verse corroborates that?

A

Peter - 1 Peter 5:13

44
Q

According to Clement of Alexandria, why was the Gospel of Mark written?

A

at the request of the Christians in Rome

45
Q

What was the destination of the Gospel? What proofs exist that this was the intended initial audience?

A

the church at Rome - Earliest testimony found in the Anti-Marcionite Prologue that is attached to the Gospel accounts in many old Latin manuscripts (c. 160-180 AD)

Only 1 OT quotation
Aramaic expressions are interpreted
Jewish customs explained
no preaching prohibitions listed
gospel preached to all nations
temple was a house of prayer for all nations
internal references to Simon being the father of Alexander and Rufus
certain Lating technical terms and certain Greek constructions all point to a Roman readership.

46
Q

What is the proof for the connection between Mark and Peter?

A

External - Eusebius quotes Papias as saying Mark wrote down what Peter had remembered of the things said and done by the Lord.

Style compares closely with the sermon of Peter as recorded in Acts 10:36-41.

47
Q

What are some characteristics of the book of Mark?

A

Prominence given to presenting the account as the “gospel”
Stresses the element of secrecy imposed by Jesus about His miracles, exorcisms, confession of Messiahship and transfiguration
Notes the multitudes surrounding Jesus
Unique linguistics - Latinisms, rough Greek syntax
Emphasizes “immediately”
Emotions of Jesus dominant
Special attention given to preparation of disciples (8-10)
Abounds in High Christology
Ends abruptly