Marital breakdown Flashcards

1
Q

Couples no longer see marriage as a ___ to long term ___ relationships and producing ___.

A

Necessity
Sexual
Children

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2
Q

Giddens (1993) and Goode (1963) both argue there is a ___ towards adopting ___ forms of marriage and ___ structure.

A

Trend
Westernised
Family

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3
Q

Coleman and Salt (1992) say ___ beliefs of marriage are being challenged by new ___, economic roles for ___, laws and ___ planning.

A

Traditional
Ideas
Women
Family

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4
Q

Marriage is becoming less ___.

A

Popular

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5
Q

Alternatives to marriage are on the rise, such as ___.

A

Cohabitation

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6
Q

Much of the decline in marriage rate appears to be due to people ___ marriage as opposed to ___ it.

A

Delaying

Rejecting

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7
Q

More marriages are preceded by ___.

A

Cohabitation

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8
Q

Changing attitudes towards marriage could be due to the ___ of marriage, ___ or changing ___ towards marriage.

A

Cost
Secularisation
Attitudes

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9
Q

Feminist sociologists blame lack of female ___ for the decline in marriage.

A

Satisfaction

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10
Q

The ___ ___ say the decline in ___ is a breakdown of traditional ___.

A

New Right
Marriage
Values

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11
Q

Functionalists say cohabiting with children is a ___ family in ___.

A

Nuclear

Disguise

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12
Q

Chester (1985) said cohabitation is a ___ phase in most cases.

A

Temporary

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13
Q

The 1994 Economic and Social Research Council Report said cohabiting relationships are less ___ and ___ times more likely to ___ than married couples.

A

Stable
4
Separate

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14
Q

Countries with high ___ influence still have ___ marriage rates.

A

Religious

High

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15
Q

Single person households are more common due to ___ and ___ of spouse.

A

Divorce

Death

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16
Q

Bernandes (1997) says pressure from society ___ being ___.

A

Discourages

Single

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17
Q

Divorce rates have ___ across the ___.

A

Increased

World

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18
Q

Chester (1984) says ___ ___ is difficult to measure.

A

Marital

Breakdown

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19
Q

___% of divorce petitions are made by women.

A

75

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20
Q

Bernard (1976) said two marriages are experienced; one by the ___ and one by the ___.

A

Man

Woman

21
Q

New ___ for women allow financial ___.

A

Opportunities

Independence

22
Q

Women no longer see ___ as the only way to ___ themselves.

A

Marriage

Fulfil

23
Q

Greater ___, better ___ and job ___ have encouraged divorce.

A

Equality
Rights
Opportunities

24
Q

The ___ ___ Act 1971 meant people no longer had to prove a ‘___ ___’, simply the ‘___ breakdown of ___’

A

Divorce Reform
Matrimonial offence
Irretrievable
Marriage

25
Q

The ___ ___ Act 1971 introduced the idea of separation.

A

Divorce

Reform

26
Q

The ___ ___ Bill of 1996 meant that couples now simply had to assert the marriage had ___ ___ in order to get a divorce.

A

Family
Law
Broken
Down

27
Q

Fletcher (1996) sees higher ___ rates as evidence of higher ___.

A

Divorce

Expectations

28
Q

Most divorcees ___.

A

Remarry

29
Q

Dennis (1984) said modern marriages are ___.

A

Fragile

30
Q

The ___ attached to divorce is greatly ___.

A

Stigma

Reduced

31
Q

The divorced couple, their children and their family can feel a sense of loss equivalent to ___.

A

Bereavement

32
Q

Couples no longer stay together for the ‘___ ___ ___ ___’

A

Sake
Of
The
Children

33
Q

As lives are now longer, a ‘___ ___’ is not what it used to be.

A

Lifelong

Marriage

34
Q

There has been an ___ in ___ outside marriage.

A

Increase

Births

35
Q

Emotional intensity has increased due to less ___ on people outside the family.

A

Reliance

36
Q

___ people are getting married now than at any other point in the last ___.

A

Fewer

Century

37
Q

Berthoud (2000) notices ___ differences in marriage.

A

Ethnic

38
Q

The value of marriage has declined because people are not ___, it ___ men more and creates ___ expectations.

A

Enthusiastic
Benefits
Unrealistic

39
Q

More ___ take place.

A

Remarriages

40
Q

Secularisation is a reason for changing ___ of marriage.

A

Patterns

41
Q

The ___ ___, media and ___ try to protect marriage as a ___ option.

A

New Right
Politicians
Stable

42
Q

Divorce is becoming the ___.

A

Norm

43
Q

___ is on the rise, this concerns the New Right.

A

Cohabitation

44
Q

Kiernan (2007) says it’s hard to ___ about cohabiting couples.

A

Generalise

45
Q

Cohabiting lasts approximately ___ years.

A

5

46
Q

Marriage not cohabitation is the main ___ for many.

A

Goal

47
Q

The divorce rate has increased due to changes in the ___, women’s ___, ___ and individualisation.

A

Law
Expectations
Attitudes

48
Q

The Becks (1995) argue increasing divorce rates are a product of a ___ ___ world.

A

Rapidly

Changing