Demography

Question 1

Until the ___’s population growth was largely the result of ___ change.

Answer 1

1980

Natural

Question 2

Since the ___’s most growth has come from immigration.

Answer 2

1980

Question 3

Birth rate = number of ___ births per ___ of the population per ___.

Answer 3

Live
1000
Year

Question 4

___ baby booms occurred in the 20th century.

Answer 4

3

Question 5

Total fertility rate = number of ___ per woman.

Answer 5

Children

Question 6

More women are remaining ___.

Answer 6

Childless

Question 7

Women are ___ having children.

Answer 7

Postponing

Question 8

Reasons for the decline in birth rate include changes in the ___ of women, ___ in the infant mortality rate, children becoming an economic ___ and child ___.

Answer 8

Position
Decline
Liability
Centredness

Question 9

Reasons for the decline in fertility include ___ women, births ___ marriage, birth ___, changing ___ and changing ___.

Answer 9

Childless
Outside
Control
Opportunities
Values

Question 10

Effects of the changes in fertility include ___ families, changes in the ___ ratio and change in Government ___.

Answer 10

Smaller
Dependency
Policy

Question 11

The death rate has been fairly ___ since 1900, with the exception of the ___ ___

Answer 11

Stable
World
Wars

Question 12

Reasons for the decline in death rate include better ___, ___ improvements, public health ___ and environmental ___.

Answer 12

Nutrition
Medical
Measures
Changes

Question 13

Life expectancy = how long a person born in a given ___ can ___ to live for.

Answer 13

Year

Expect

Question 14

Life expectancy in 1900 was ___ because the infant mortality rate was ___.

Answer 14

Low

High

Question 15

Babies born today have ___ chance of reaching their ___ birthday than babies born in 1900 had at reaching their ___ birthday.

Answer 15

More
65th
1st

Question 16

Women generally live ___ than men.

Answer 16

Longer

Question 17

Regional ___ can affect life expectancy.

Answer 17

Differences

Question 18

The UK has an ___ population.

Answer 18

Ageing

Question 19

Reasons for an ageing population include increasing ___ expectancy, declining infant ___ rate and ___ fertility.

Answer 19

Life
Mortality
Declining

Question 20

The effects of an ageing population include more ___ person households, changes in the ___ ratio, ___ implications and the ___ construction of ageing as a ___.

Answer 20

One
Dependency
Policy
Social
Problem

Question 21

Britain is a ___ society.

Answer 21

Multicultural

Question 22

Ethnic minorities are not ___ evenly across the country.

Answer 22

Distributed

Question 23

Issues surrounding migration to Britain include influence on ___ structure, ___ issues and the question of how far ___ minorities should try to ___.

Answer 23

Family
Political
Ethnic
Integrate

Question 24

Emigration is leaving your country of origin to live ___.

Answer 24

Elsewhere

Question 25

Reasons for emigration include better ___, better ___ of life, lower ___ rates and ___ standards of living.

Answer 25

Weather
Quality
Crime
Higher

Question 26

Migration = ___ of people.

Answer 26

Movement

Question 27

Immigration = movement ___ a country.

Answer 27

Into

Question 28

Emigration = movement ___ of a country.

Answer 28

Out

Question 29

Net migration = difference between the numbers of ___ and ___, shown as a net ___ or ___.

Answer 29

Immigration
Emigration
Increase
Decrease

Question 30

The main reason for immigration is to find ___.

Answer 30

Work

Question 31

The main reason for emigration is to ___.

Answer 31

Retire

Question 32

Internal migration = movement ___ a country.

Answer 32

Within