Marines Flashcards

1
Q

What is the birthday of the Marine Corps?

A

10 Nov 1775

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2
Q

Where is the birthplace of the Marine Corps?

A

Tun’s Tavern Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

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3
Q

What are the Marine Corps colors?

A

Scarlet (Blood) and Gold (Valor)

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4
Q

On what date was the Marine Corps emblem adopted?

A

19 Nov 1868

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5
Q

Who was the first Commandant of the Marine Corps?

A

Major Samuel Nicholas

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6
Q

Who is the current Commandant of the Marine Corps?

A

General Eric M. Smith

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7
Q

Who is known as the ‘Grand Old Man’ of the Marine Corps?

A

Archibald Henderson

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8
Q

Who was the youngest man to become Commandant of the Marine Corps?

A

Archibald Henderson

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9
Q

What is the mascot of the Marine Corps?

A

‘Chesty’ the English Bulldog

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10
Q

What is the Marine Corps Motto?

A

Semper Fidelis

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11
Q

What does the Marine Corps Motto mean?

A

Always Faithful

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12
Q

Name two Medal of Honor recipients from the Marine Corps.

A

Dan Daly & Smedly Butler

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13
Q

Who is the Navy Cross recipient with the most awards?

A

Lewis B. ‘Chesty’ Puller

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14
Q

Where is the Headquarters of the Marine Corps located?

A

Washington D.C

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15
Q

Where is the Marine Corps Barracks located?

A

8th & I Streets Washington D.C

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16
Q

Where did the first amphibious assault take place?

A

New Providence, Bahamas

17
Q

What is the name of the symbol on top of the officers’ cover?

A

Quatrefoil

18
Q

Who was the first man to enlist in the USMC?

A

Robert Mullin

19
Q

Who was the first woman to enlist in the USMC?

A

Opha Mae Johnson, 1918 Washington D.C

20
Q

Who was the first Marine to receive the Mamaluke sword?

A

Lt. Presley O’Bannon. Ivory Coast

21
Q

Who was the first Marine to command an Army Division in battle?

A

Gen John Lejeune

13th Commandant

22
Q

Who was the first Marine to be awarded the Medal of Honor?

A

John F. Mackie On 10 July, 1863

23
Q

Who is the only man to receive the Medal of Honor in Cuba during the Spanish-American War?

A

John Quick

24
Q

Who is known as the Father of Marine Corps Aviation?

A

Lt Cunningham

25
Q

What does the Blood Stripe signify?

A

In memory of those who died at The Battle of Chapultepec 1847

26
Q

What are some nicknames of Marines?

A
  • Devil Dogs
  • Leathernecks
27
Q

What is the origin of the nickname ‘Leatherneck’?

A

Nickname given to Marines for wearing high leather collars

28
Q

What is the origin of ‘Teufelhunden’ (Devil Dogs)?

A

Nickname given to Marines by Germans during WWI

29
Q

What symbols are on the Marine Corps Emblem?

A
  • Eagle
  • Globe
  • Anchor
30
Q

What does the Eagle on the Marine Corps Emblem represent?

A

The Nation

31
Q

What does the Globe on the Marine Corps Emblem represent?

A

Worldwide Service

32
Q

What does the Anchor on the Marine Corps Emblem represent?

A

Sea Traditions

33
Q

When did World War I start and end?

A

Started: 28 July 1914, Ended: 11 Nov 1918

34
Q

When did World War II start and end?

A

Started: 1 Sep 1939, Ended: 2 Sep 1945