Marian Dogmas and Holy Rosary Flashcards

1
Q

It was suggested to the people outside the monastery that they recite a series of 150 “Our Father” prayers in place of the —–

A

Psalms

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2
Q

At first, 150 ——– were placed inside small leather pouches to keep count

A

pebbles

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3
Q

Then, a thin —- having 50 —– on it was used instead (used 3* for a total of 150 prayers)

A

rope; knots

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4
Q

eventually, the instrument of choice became the use of —– with small pieces of —-

A

string; wood

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5
Q

first part of what we know now as the Hail Mary

A

Angelic Salutation

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6
Q

1000 AD

A

150 knots became 50; this is to be recited 3* a day

Lord’s Prayer was replaced with the Angel’s Salutation (aka Hail Mary today)

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7
Q

1200 AD

A

praises for Jesus and Mary were prayed after every Psalm

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8
Q

13th century

A

150 psalms: veiled mysteries about Jesus’ passion, death and resurrection

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9
Q

interpretation of the praises

A

Psalters

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10
Q

150 Psalters honoring —- were also composed

A

Mary

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11
Q

used to signify a collection of prayers which could be compared to a bouquet of roses

A

rosarium

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12
Q

15th century

A

Rosary was divided into 3 Chaplets of 50 Hail Marys each

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13
Q

16th century

A

the 2nd half of Hail Mary was added and “Glory Be” was used to close each decade of the Rosary

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14
Q

1569

A

Pope Pius V officially approved the Rosary

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15
Q

established the Feast of the Rosary

A

Pope Pius V

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16
Q

Why did Pope Pius V establish the Feast of the Rosary?

A

in Thanksgiving to Our Lady to commemorate the naval victory of Lepanto on Oct 7 1571

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17
Q

threatened to overrun Christian Europe

A

Mohammedans

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18
Q

1700

A

St. Louis de Montfort composed the most common set of narratives that eventually became used as meditations for each decade of the Rosary
(Joyful, Sorrowful, Glorious)

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19
Q

1883

A

Pope Leo XIII issued an encyclical (Our Lady of the Rosary)

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20
Q

October 16 2002

A

The Church in the Papacy of John Paul II introduced the Mysteries of Light

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21
Q

Sept 12 1213

A

St. Dominic turned to Mary (Church of St. Jacques)

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22
Q

May 13 1917

A

Our Lady of Fatima -> Our Lady of the Rosary

Lúcia Santos, cousins Jacinta and Francisco Marto

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23
Q

Oct 13 1930

A

bishop of Fatima -> authorized devotion-> Our Lady of the Rosary at Fatima

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24
Q

prayer to Mary

opportunity to reflect on Jesus’ life

A

Holy Rosary

25
Joyful Mysteries
Mon | Sat
26
Luminous Mysteries
Thurs
27
Sorrowful Mysteries
Tues | Fri
28
Glorious Mysteries
Wed | Sun
29
structure of the Holy Rosary
5 decades (groups) of 10 beads
30
Joyful Mysteries
``` Annunciation Visitation Nativity Presentation Finding ```
31
Luminous Mysteries
``` Baptism Wedding Proclamation Transfiguration Institution ```
32
Sorrowful Mysteries
``` Agony Scouring Crowning Carrying Crucifixion ```
33
Glorious Mysteries
``` Resurrection Ascension Descent Assumption Coronation ```
34
Hail Mary comes from the Gospel of ----
Luke
35
T or F: Rosary is a form of worshipping Mary
F
36
apparitions of Mary
Our Lady of Guadalupe Our Lady of Lourdes Our Lady of Fatima Our Lady of La Naval de Manila
37
800 AD
Monks recite and chant 150 Psalms of the Bible as part of their worship
38
Mary grew up in
Nazareth
39
Mary was --- years old during the Annunciation
15
40
Mary's mother
Anne or Anna
41
Mary's father
Joakim
42
Mary's fiancée
Joseph
43
Mary is --------- by God to be the mother of our Savior since the beginning of time
predestined
44
Church's teaching which has been divinely revealed, that can never change, are immutable and worthy of belief
dogma
45
1st Dogma
Immaculate Conception
46
Immaculate Conception
Mary was "full of grace" redeemed from original sin remained free from every personal sin
47
2nd Dogma
Mary's Perpetual Virginity
48
Yet, the bible mentions "brothers and sisters" of Jesus Christ?
"Brothers and Sisters of Jesus" simply means his close relatives (cousins)
49
3rd Dogma
Mary, Mother of God
50
result of the hypostatic union
person of Jesus Christ
51
God the Son, uniting himself, in the womb of the Blessed Virgin, to a human nature
hypostatic union
52
actions that only God can perform
Divine Nature
53
actions proper to human beings
Human Nature
54
Theotokos
Mother of God
55
4th Dogma
Mary's Assumption
56
Aug 15
Mary's Assumption
57
Mary's bodily assumption was defined as a dogma by
Pius XII in 1950
58
Mary assumed
body and soul into heaven
59
Mary is the Mother of the ------
Church