Marian Dogmas and Holy Rosary Flashcards

1
Q

It was suggested to the people outside the monastery that they recite a series of 150 “Our Father” prayers in place of the —–

A

Psalms

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2
Q

At first, 150 ——– were placed inside small leather pouches to keep count

A

pebbles

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3
Q

Then, a thin —- having 50 —– on it was used instead (used 3* for a total of 150 prayers)

A

rope; knots

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4
Q

eventually, the instrument of choice became the use of —– with small pieces of —-

A

string; wood

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5
Q

first part of what we know now as the Hail Mary

A

Angelic Salutation

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6
Q

1000 AD

A

150 knots became 50; this is to be recited 3* a day

Lord’s Prayer was replaced with the Angel’s Salutation (aka Hail Mary today)

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7
Q

1200 AD

A

praises for Jesus and Mary were prayed after every Psalm

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8
Q

13th century

A

150 psalms: veiled mysteries about Jesus’ passion, death and resurrection

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9
Q

interpretation of the praises

A

Psalters

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10
Q

150 Psalters honoring —- were also composed

A

Mary

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11
Q

used to signify a collection of prayers which could be compared to a bouquet of roses

A

rosarium

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12
Q

15th century

A

Rosary was divided into 3 Chaplets of 50 Hail Marys each

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13
Q

16th century

A

the 2nd half of Hail Mary was added and “Glory Be” was used to close each decade of the Rosary

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14
Q

1569

A

Pope Pius V officially approved the Rosary

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15
Q

established the Feast of the Rosary

A

Pope Pius V

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16
Q

Why did Pope Pius V establish the Feast of the Rosary?

A

in Thanksgiving to Our Lady to commemorate the naval victory of Lepanto on Oct 7 1571

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17
Q

threatened to overrun Christian Europe

A

Mohammedans

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18
Q

1700

A

St. Louis de Montfort composed the most common set of narratives that eventually became used as meditations for each decade of the Rosary
(Joyful, Sorrowful, Glorious)

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19
Q

1883

A

Pope Leo XIII issued an encyclical (Our Lady of the Rosary)

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20
Q

October 16 2002

A

The Church in the Papacy of John Paul II introduced the Mysteries of Light

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21
Q

Sept 12 1213

A

St. Dominic turned to Mary (Church of St. Jacques)

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22
Q

May 13 1917

A

Our Lady of Fatima -> Our Lady of the Rosary

Lúcia Santos, cousins Jacinta and Francisco Marto

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23
Q

Oct 13 1930

A

bishop of Fatima -> authorized devotion-> Our Lady of the Rosary at Fatima

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24
Q

prayer to Mary

opportunity to reflect on Jesus’ life

A

Holy Rosary

25
Q

Joyful Mysteries

A

Mon

Sat

26
Q

Luminous Mysteries

A

Thurs

27
Q

Sorrowful Mysteries

A

Tues

Fri

28
Q

Glorious Mysteries

A

Wed

Sun

29
Q

structure of the Holy Rosary

A

5 decades (groups) of 10 beads

30
Q

Joyful Mysteries

A
Annunciation
Visitation
Nativity
Presentation 
Finding
31
Q

Luminous Mysteries

A
Baptism
Wedding
Proclamation
Transfiguration 
Institution
32
Q

Sorrowful Mysteries

A
Agony
Scouring 
Crowning
Carrying
Crucifixion
33
Q

Glorious Mysteries

A
Resurrection 
Ascension 
Descent
Assumption
Coronation
34
Q

Hail Mary comes from the Gospel of —-

A

Luke

35
Q

T or F: Rosary is a form of worshipping Mary

A

F

36
Q

apparitions of Mary

A

Our Lady of Guadalupe
Our Lady of Lourdes
Our Lady of Fatima
Our Lady of La Naval de Manila

37
Q

800 AD

A

Monks recite and chant 150 Psalms of the Bible as part of their worship

38
Q

Mary grew up in

A

Nazareth

39
Q

Mary was — years old during the Annunciation

A

15

40
Q

Mary’s mother

A

Anne or Anna

41
Q

Mary’s father

A

Joakim

42
Q

Mary’s fiancée

A

Joseph

43
Q

Mary is ——— by God to be the mother of our Savior since the beginning of time

A

predestined

44
Q

Church’s teaching which has been divinely revealed, that can never change, are immutable and worthy of belief

A

dogma

45
Q

1st Dogma

A

Immaculate Conception

46
Q

Immaculate Conception

A

Mary was “full of grace”
redeemed from original sin
remained free from every personal sin

47
Q

2nd Dogma

A

Mary’s Perpetual Virginity

48
Q

Yet, the bible mentions “brothers and sisters” of Jesus Christ?

A

“Brothers and Sisters of Jesus” simply means his close relatives (cousins)

49
Q

3rd Dogma

A

Mary, Mother of God

50
Q

result of the hypostatic union

A

person of Jesus Christ

51
Q

God the Son, uniting himself, in the womb of the Blessed Virgin, to a human nature

A

hypostatic union

52
Q

actions that only God can perform

A

Divine Nature

53
Q

actions proper to human beings

A

Human Nature

54
Q

Theotokos

A

Mother of God

55
Q

4th Dogma

A

Mary’s Assumption

56
Q

Aug 15

A

Mary’s Assumption

57
Q

Mary’s bodily assumption was defined as a dogma by

A

Pius XII in 1950

58
Q

Mary assumed

A

body and soul into heaven

59
Q

Mary is the Mother of the ——

A

Church