March 18 & 21 Flashcards

1
Q

is treated as an artificial being created by operation of law, having the right of succession and the powers, attributes and properties expressly authorized by law or incident to its existence.

A

Corporation

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2
Q

Created or organized under PH law

A

Domestic

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3
Q

Classifications of Income Taxpayers

A
  1. Domestic
  2. Foreign Corporation
  3. General Professional Partnership
  4. Estates and Trusts
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4
Q

Sources of Income

A

Corporation Within PH Without PH
Domestic Yes Yes
Foreign Yes No

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5
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Domestic Corporation
- In general

A

25%

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6
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Domestic Corporation
- Minimum Corporate Income Tax

A

1%

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7
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Domestic Corporation
- Improperly Accumulated Earnings

A

10%

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8
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Domestic Corporation
- Proprietary Educational Institutions

A

(1%)

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9
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Foreign Corporation
- Proprietary Educational Institutions (Taxable Income)

A

10%

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10
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Foreign Corporation
- Proprietary Educational Institutions (Taxable Income (effective Jan. 1, 2022)

A

15%

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11
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Domestic Corporation
- Corporation covered by Special Laws

A

Rate specified under the respective special laws

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12
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Domestic Corporation
- Hospitals which are Non-Profit

A

1%

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13
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Domestic Corporation
- GOCC, Agencies & Instrumentalities

A

(25% & 1%)

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14
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Domestic Corporation
- National Government & LGUs (1% & 25%)

A

25% & 1%

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15
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Domestic Corporation
- Taxable Partnership

A

(1% & 25%)

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16
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Domestic Corporation
- Exempt Corporation (On exempt activities)

A

0%

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17
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Domestic Corporation
- Exempt Corporation (On taxable activities)

A

25%

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18
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Domestic Corporation
- General Professional Partnerships

A

Exempt

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19
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Domestic Corporation
- Corporation covered by Special Laws

A

Rate specified under the respective special laws

20
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Domestic Corporation
- Net Taxable Income not exceeding P5M and total Asset not exceeding P100M excluding the land on which the particular business entity’s office, plant and equipment are situated.

21
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Foreign Corporation
- International Carriers

22
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Non-Resident Foreign Corporations
- Income Tax (in general)

23
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Non-Resident Foreign Corporations
- Reinsurance premiums

24
Q

Categories of Income and Tax Rates

Non-Resident Foreign Corporations
- Interest on foreign loans

25
Categories of Income and Tax Rates Non-Resident Foreign Corporations - Rentals and charter fees payable to non-resident owners of vessels chartered by Philippine nationals
4.5%
26
Categories of Income and Tax Rates Non-Resident Foreign Corporations - Rentals and charter fees derived by non-resident lessors of aircraft, machinery, and other equipment
7.5%
27
Passive Income - Domestic a. Interests from deposits and Yield
(20%)
28
Passive Income - Domestic b. Interests income from a depository bank - Before TRAIN Law - Under TRAIN Law - Under CREATE Act
(7.5%); (15%); (15%)
29
Passive Income - Domestic Income
10%
30
Passive Income - Domestic Royalties
20%
31
Passive Income - Domestic a. Under Train Law - Dividends received from a domestic corp.
(Exempt)
32
Passive Income - Domestic b. Under CREATE Act - Dividends received from a domestic corp
Exempt
33
Passive Income - Domestic b. Under CREATE Act - Dividends received from resident foreign corporation – w/in PH
(Exempt)
34
Passive Income - Domestic b. Under CREATE Act - Dividends received from non-resident foreign corporation – w/out PH
Exempt under certain conditions
35
Passive Income - Domestic Capital Gains a. From sale, exchange or other disposition of shares of stock in a domestic corp. not traded in stock exchange
15%
36
Passive Income - Domestic Capital Gains b. Presumed to have been realized from sale, exchange or other disposition of lands and/or building – capital assets
6%
37
Allowable Deductions Start-up expenses - Interest Expense
20%
38
Allowable Deductions Start-up expenses - Under CREATE Law
33%
39
Allowable Deductions Special Deductions
50% (under CREATE Law)
40
Allowable Deductions
1. Start-up expenses 2. Special Deductions 3. Interest Penalties 4. Royalties 5. Head office expenses
41
True or False Corporate Taxpayers cannot avail themselves of the OSD computed at 40% of gross income. The OSD is in lieu of itemized operating expenses.
False Corporate Taxpayers can avail themselves of the OSD computed at 40% of gross income. The OSD is in lieu of itemized operating expenses.
42
is the pertinent items of gross income less authorized deductions
Taxable Income
43
is the amount or tax base upon which the tax rate is applied to arrive at the tax due.
Taxable Income
44
Formula of Getting Tax Base
Sales/Revenues/Receipts/Fees Less: Cost of Sales/Services Gross Income from Operation Add: Non-operating and taxable income Total Gross Less: Deductions (OSD or Itemized) Taxable Income Multiply by: Tax Rate Tax Due
45
is a means to ensure that businesses earning positive returns do not avoid paying the income tax.
MCIT