mapwork x Flashcards

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1
Q

what should every good map have

A

an arrow to show which direction is north

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2
Q

what should every good map have

A

a title

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3
Q

what should every good map have

A

a scale

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4
Q

what should every good map have

A

a key to tell us what the symbols mwan

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5
Q

what should every good map have

A

a grid to help us find places

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6
Q

what do world maps do

A

use lines of longitude and latitude to help us pin point locations

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7
Q

what are lines of latitude

A

horizontal lines that tell us how north or south we are from the equator

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8
Q

what is the equator

A

the most famous line of latitude and is said to be zero degrees

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9
Q

what are lines of longitude

A

they tell you how far east or west we are from the greenwich meridian

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10
Q

where do lines of longitude run from

A

the north to the south pole

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11
Q

what lies to the north of the equator

A

the tropic of cancer

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12
Q

what lies to the south of the equator

A

the tropic if capricorn

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13
Q

what is the most common map scale we use

A

1: 50000

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14
Q

what are contour lines

A

thin orange lines on maps that tell us the height and the shape of the land

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15
Q

what do contour lines that are closer together show

A

steep land

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16
Q

what do contour lines that are further apart show

A

gentle slopes

17
Q

what will flat land have

A

very few contour lines

18
Q

what are long straight slopes shown by

A

long straight contour lines

19
Q

what are rounded shaped hills shown like

A

circular contour lines

20
Q

what are hill tops shown by

A

a spot height

21
Q

what does a scale do

A

show how much smaller the map is than real life

22
Q

how many ways can scales be expressed

A

3

23
Q

what ways can scales be expressed

A

a scale bar ( a line below the map to show real life distances)

24
Q

what ways can scales be expressed

A

a ratio ( for example 1cm on the map represents 50000cm in real life

25
Q

what ways can scale be represented

A

a statement

26
Q

what does every ordnance survey map have

A

a grid to help us find places

27
Q

what comes first in grid referencing

A

vertical then horizontal