Mapwork Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a cartographer?

A

A person who is trained to make maps.

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2
Q

Name all three types of map symbols.

A

Point symbols, Line symbols and Area symbols.

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3
Q

Explain point symbols.

A

Single buildings, like shops or schools, have point symbols to represent them.

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4
Q

Explain line symbols.

A

Roads, rivers and railways have line symbols to represent them.

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5
Q

Explain area symbols.

A

Areas on the ground are spaces that have boundaries around them, such as schools grounds, a park or a province or country.

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6
Q

In point, form describe how to draw a map

A
  • Stretch a map from bird’s eye view.
  • Draw a box around your map to show your boundaries.
  • Record the distance of your boundaries. This will help you draw it to scale.
  • Sketch your map roughly to get all the sizes.
  • Redraw your map accurately after you have completed your rough.
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7
Q

Name all characteristics of a good sketch map.

A

Map title
Map key
Map scale
Direction indicator

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8
Q

What is a line scale?

A

A line scale is a line below a map that shows the relationship between map distance and ground distance.

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9
Q

What is a word scale?

A

A word scale gives the relationship between map distance and ground distance as a statement using words and numbers.

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10
Q

What is the difference between a small-scale map and a large scale map?

A

A small scale map is a map that has squashed everything onto the page so you can see the world or that specific country. It also has small detail. A large scale map is a map which is usually about a small area but has much more detail.

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11
Q

Where is latitude measured from?

A

East to west.

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12
Q

Where is longitude measured from?

A

North to south

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