Mapping Mendelian Disease Flashcards
How can you carry out linkage analysis?
Gene mapping tool
Using observed loci to draw inferences about unobserved loci
A family based design
What is the method for linkage analysis?
Get as many DNA samples from a pedigree as possible
Use a tool to observe alleles
Generate a file with your pedigree information and the genotyping data from the microarray
Run the file in a linkage programme
What does non-parametric linkage give you?
A plot for each chromosome of how likely linkage is for each part of the chromosome
Are inheritance patterns taken into account when using non-parametric linkage?
No
What do you have to tell the computer in parametric analysis?
Specifically what they’ve been looking for
What does parametric analysis impose rules about?
Inheritance and disease frequency
What regions does parametric analysis highlight?
Where:
All affected are equal but different to unaffected
The genotypes follow the imposed inheritance pattern
What are the symptoms of Generalised lymphatic dysplasia?
Antenatal hydrops with ascites and pleural effusions
Oedematous at birth
Intestinal lymphangiectasia
Peripheral lymphoedema; arms, legs, face
Mild developmental delay
What chromosome is Generalised lymphatic dysplasia linked to?
18
What chromosome is 4-limb lymphodema linked to?
1