Mapping Addresses and Places Flashcards

Transform addresses into locations on a map

1
Q

The process of converting a feature’s address or other location description into a location on the Earth is called…

A

Geocoding

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2
Q

What are the three components required for geocoding?

A

Input data, Locator, and Reference data

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3
Q

What is input data?

A

Contains the location description and is provided by the user. Geocoding uses input data to place points on a map.

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4
Q

What is a locator?

A

It ties the location descriptions in the input data to geographic coordinates to place features on a map. Locators can be created so it places features by their street, address, names, landmarks, natural features, or other places and attributes.

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5
Q

What is reference data?

A

A locator finds matches between the input and reference data and places features on a map. It can refresh a locator whenever your reference data is updated.

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6
Q

What are the three types of locators?

A

Free, Paid, DIY

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7
Q

What’s an example of a free locator?

A

ArcGIS Online World Geocoding Service

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8
Q

Describe a paid locator and give an example.

A

For use behind a firewall; ArcGIS World Geocoder + ArcGIS Street Map Premium

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9
Q

Describe a DIY locator.

A

You can build it yourself. Can be local tools or online services.

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10
Q

You can base your locator on different types of reference data including…

A

Building addresses, points of interest, populated places, other locations.

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11
Q

What are the benefits of using a composite locator?

A

You can use instead of a table of reference data. Composite locators are more efficient and can increase the chances a match will be found and the accuracy of the match results.

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12
Q

Using a locator to find a place by its name

What do you need to find a place using the Place-Name locator?

A

At least a Name field or attribute at the minimum. For example: Landmarks: statues, famous places

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13
Q

Using a locator to find a place by its name

What do you need to find a place using the Composite locator?

A

A combination of attributes. Use a composite locator to geocode multiple different description types.

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14
Q

What is the workflow for using a Composite locator?

A
  1. Plan
    * Dictate the order in which the locator will use each participating source locator
  2. Create
    * Identify existing locators or create locators to fill the needs from your plan
    * Specify the participating locators and the sequence in the composite locator create tool
    * Map the address fields from each participating locator
    * Specify the output composite locator name
  3. Use and update
    * Republish after every update
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