MAPEH (neoclassicsm art) Flashcards

1
Q

when did neoclassicism end

A

mid-18 cent

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2
Q

neoclassicism was born out of

A

rejection of the rococo and late baroque styles

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3
Q

study the paintings pg221

A

a

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4
Q

neoclassic meaning greek latin

A

came from greek “neos” which means new and latin “classicus” first class

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5
Q

what was neoclassicicms influenced by?

A

classical art
culture of ancient greece
ancient rome

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6
Q

age of reason also known as

A

age of enlightenment

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7
Q

the art style in this period was brought about by thernewed interest in greek and roman classics

A

neoclassicism

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8
Q

name characteristics of neoclassicism

A

portrayal of roman history
formal composition
the use of diagonals in subjects
local color
overall lighting
classic geo strucuture

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9
Q

NEOCLASSICAL ARTIST embrased the ideals of

A

order and moderation inwhich artistic interpetration of calssic greek and roman history were restored to realistic portayals

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10
Q

painters of neoclassic

A

jacques louis david
jean auguste dominique ingres

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11
Q

was an influential french painter in the neoclassical style and considered to be the pre=eminent painter of the era

A

jacques

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12
Q

what were jacques subjects

A

histo0ry

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13
Q

3 paintings of jacques

A

the death of marat (on the tub girly)
napoloeon crossing the alps (horse dude)
oath of the horatii (katong three subjects swords)

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14
Q

shows the portrayal of a revolutionary martyr that was murdered

A

the death of marat

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15
Q

strongly idealized view of the real crossing theat napoleon and his army made across the alps throught the great st bernard pass in may 1800

A

napoleon corssing the alps

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16
Q

depics ta secene from a roman legend about the disute between rome and alba longa. the three brothers all of whom appear willing to sacrifice their lives for good of rome are shown asalutring their father who holds the rswords fir tem

A

oath of the horatii

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17
Q

was a pupil of jacques he was influenced by italian renaissance painters liek raphael asduhusd blabal

A

jean auguste dominique ingres

18
Q

subjects of jeans paintings

A

nudes portraits and mythological themes

19
Q

one of the great exemplars of acadcemi art and one of the finest old masters of his era

A

jean

20
Q

the paintings depics napoleon in his decadent coronation costume seated upoon his golden encurstred thrown hand resting upon smooth ivory balls

A

portraiut of napoleon on the imp[erial throme

21
Q

the painting was a state commision by charles x to have him rememberd in the building works of the louv=re

A

the apotheosis of homer

22
Q

sculpturs of neoclassic

A

antonio canova and bertel thorvaldsen

23
Q

a prolific italian artist and sculptor who became famouse for his marble sculptures that delicately rendered nude flesh

A

antonio canova

24
Q

opened the idea for portraying discrete sexual pleasures by using pure contours

A

antonio

25
Q

a marble sculpture portraying the lrelationship of psy6che and cupid

A

psyche awakened by cupids kiss

26
Q

currently displayed at north carolina

A

washington

27
Q

first internationally acclaimed danish artist. he executed sculptures of mythological and religious themes

A

bertel thorvaldsen

28
Q

resurrected Christ currently located at museum

A

Christ

29
Q

a dying lion in lucerne that commemorates the swiss guards who were massacred during french revolution

A

lion of lucerne

30
Q

types of neoclassica archgitecutre

A

temple style
palladian style
classical block style

31
Q

based on ancient temple. uncommon sya. features a peristyle

A

temple style

32
Q

what does peristyle mean?

A

a continuous lne of columns around a building

33
Q

based on andrea palladios style of villa construction. features a balustrade.

A

palladian style

34
Q

a railing with vertical supports along the edge of the roof

A

balustrade

35
Q

there are vertical supports within balustrade known as

A

balusters or spindles

36
Q

features a rectangular or square plan with a flat roof an exterior rich in classical detail
the exterior features a repeated classical pattern or series of arches/columns

A

classical block style

37
Q

the overall impression of such a building is a huge, classically decorated rectangular block

A

classical block style

38
Q

his masteripiece is the library of sainte-genevieve

A

henri labrouste

39
Q

he designed the most famous classical block of all which is the

A

charles garnier
palais garnier

40
Q

a neobaroque opera house

A

palais garnier

41
Q

he was known as the palladian architect of the neoclassical who designed two well known american civic buildings

A

robert adam
white house and united states capitol