MAPEH

Question 1

Various changes in the musical world, century stylistic styles, such as Impressionism, Expressionism, Electronic Music and Chance Music were developed in this time.

Answer 1

20th Century

Question 2

Able to invent, compose, write according to their own style and free will.

Answer 2

Individualism

Question 3

He developed the influential 12-tone system of composition.

Answer 3

Arnold Schoenberg

Question 4

He was a Russian composer and conductor, he is widely considered one of the most important and influential composers of the 20th century.

Answer 4

Igor Stravinsky

Question 5

This is a French movement developed in the late 19th and early 20th century.

Answer 5

Impressionism

Question 6

He is one of the most highly regarded French composer, founder, and the leading exponent of musical Impressionism.

Answer 6

Claude Debussy

Question 7

When and where was Igor Stravinsky born?

Answer 7

June 17, 1882 in Oranienbaum, Russia

Question 8

When did Igor Stravinsky die?

Answer 8

April 6, 1971

Question 9

This is an art movement that began in Germany during the 20th century.

Answer 9

Expressionism

Question 10

This composition of Stravinsky which nearly triggered a riot upon its premiere in 1913.

Answer 10

The Rite of Spring

Question 11

Occurring or performed in a backward direction.

Answer 11

Retrograde

Question 12

Changing or reversing the relative positions of the notes of a musical interval, chord, or phrase.

Answer 12

Inversion

Question 13

He was born in Ciboure, France on March 7, 1875 to a Basque mother and Swiss father.

Answer 13

Maurice Ravel

Question 14

A style of musical composition designed to create subtle moods and impressions.

Answer 14

Impressionism

Question 15

Obscured or made dim or cloudy by or as if by haze.

Answer 15

Hazy

Question 16

A member of a people inhabiting the western Pyrenees on the Bay of Biscay.

Answer 16

Basque

Question 17

A highly skilled musical performer.

Answer 17

Virtuoso

Question 18

Who created these works; Ariettes Oubliees, Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun, String Quartet, Pelleas et Melisande, La Mer, Clair de Lune and Suite Bergamasque?

Answer 18

Claude Debussy

Question 19

Who created these works; Jex d’Eau, String Quartet in F Major, Sonatine for Piano, Miroirs, Gaspard de la Nuit, Valses Nobles et Senimentales, Le Tombeau de Couperin, Rhapsodie Espagnole and Bolero?

Answer 19

Maurice Ravel

Question 20

He was born on July 19, 1834. He was a member of the seminal group of Paris artists who began to exhibit together in the 1870s.

Answer 20

Edgar Degas

Question 21

A philosophical movement in the late 19th and 20th centuries, which arose with the development of modern industrial societies and the rapid growth of cities.

Answer 21

Modernism

Question 22

Is a 19th century avant-garde art movement that originated in France as a reaction against the established art of the French (Salons)

Answer 22

Impressionism

Question 23

Born in November 14, 1840, he was the leader of the French Impressionist movement its name. Masterful as a colorist and as a painter of light and atmosphere

Answer 23

Claude Monet

Question 24

Born in July 10, 1888, he was an Italian artist and writer born in Greece, he’s known for the eerie mood and strange artificiality of the cityscapes he painted in the 1910s.

Answer 24

Giuseppe Maria Alberto Giorgio de Chirico

Question 25

French art critic, poet and playwright, born in August 26, 1880.

Answer 25

Guillaume Apollinaire

Question 26

This is a cultural movement that developed in Europe in the aftermath of World War I in which artists depicted unnerving, illogical scenes and developed techniques to allow the unconscious mind to express itself.

Answer 26

Surrealism Art Movement

Question 27

French draftsman and painter, born in February 25, 1841

Answer 27

Pierre-Auguste Renoir

Question 28

He was a prolific yet perpetually troubled artist preoccupied with the matters of human mortality such as chronic illness, sexual liberation, and religious aspiration.
He made The Scream

Answer 28

Edvard Munch

Question 29

He is among the most versatile and prolific artists of the 20th century and the most famous Surrealist. His paintings also evince a fascination for Classical and Renaissance art, clearly visible through his hyper-realistic style and religious symbolism of his later work.

Answer 29

Salvador Dali

Question 30

Perception of light under the academies of fine art in Europe.

Answer 30

Luminosity

Question 31

Paint is laid on an area of the surface very quickly.

Answer 31

Impasto

Question 32

One part carries heavier visual weight than the other.

Answer 32

Asymmetrical Composition

Question 33

Principle of emphasis and subordination when the artists places figures.

Answer 33

Gradation of emphasis

Question 34

Use of different elements and principles of art to create variety.

Answer 34

Compositional variety

Question 35

Illusion that the space on canvas is three-dimensional.

Answer 35

Spatial depth

Question 36

Expositions of fine art under the academies.

Answer 36

Salon

Question 37

He was a German painter, draftsman, printmaker, sculptor and writer. He referred to his works as New Objectivity. He also strove towards open-ended stories that juxtaposed scenes from reality, dreams, myths and fables.

Answer 37

Max Beckmann

Question 38

It emerged in Germany at the beginning of the 20th century, used by an obscure writer describing a work. One of the artistic styles that leaned towards symbolism. Artists are known for distorting shapes and using unnatural colors to make the representation of the world entirely subjective

Answer 38

Expressionism

Question 39

Exact conformity as learned by observation or experiment.

Answer 39

Empirical truth

Question 40

Knowledge arising from personal feelings, tastes, opinions, imaginations, thoughts, internal in the mind.

Answer 40

Subjectivity

Question 41

Knowledge arising from tangible visible, stable in form, external to the mind.

Answer 41

Objectivity

Question 42

Part of the mind that is only rarely accessible to awareness.

Answer 42

Unconscious

Question 43

Art that does not defer to the natural world and arises from the artist’s imagination.

Answer 43

Absolute art

Question 44

The artists perceives truth independent of reason and immediately apprehends the natural world.

Answer 44

Intuition