Computer (History of Computing Language) Flashcards
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this is used for computing Bernoulli numbers
Ada Lovelace’s machine algorithm
This was developed by John Backus, its used to make computer language understandable
FORTRAN
What does FORTRAN stand for?
Formula Translation
Created by John McCarthy, this was used for artificial intelligence
LISP
When was Ada Lovelace’s machine algorithm created?
1843
When was FORTRAN created?
1957
When was ALGOL created?
1958
When was LISP created?
1958
This was designed for scientific purposes and uses block structure
ALGOL
What does LISP stand for?
List Processor
What does ALGOL stand for?
Algorithmic Language
What does COBOL stand for?
Common Business Oriented Language
This was developed by Dr. Grace Murphy Hopper and is used for business computer programs
COBOL
When was COBOL made?
1959
Created by John G. Kememy and Thomas E. Kurtz, this has commands similar to english
BASIC
What does BASIC stand for?
Beginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
When was BASIC made?
1964
developed by Niklaws Wirth, originally created for teaching computer programming, it was the main language used for development in Apple’s early years
PASCAL
created by Alan Kay, Adele Goldberg and Dan Ingalls, this is an object oriented programming language, it was originally designed for teaching programming to young people
Smalltalk
When was Smalltalk created
1972
First high-level computer programming language
Dennis Ritchie developed it
Mainly developed as a system programming language to write an operating system
C
When was C created?
1972
Structured query language
Developed by Donald Chamberlain and Raymond Boyce
SQL
When was SQL made?
1972