Map Skills Flashcards

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1
Q

Define “latitude”.

A

Horizontal lines that run east to west around the Earth.

Also called parallels.

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2
Q

Define “longitude”.

A

Vertical lines that run north to south.

Also called meridians.

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3
Q
  1. _______/________ maps show all the continents.
  2. ________ show a whole continent/part of a continent.
  3. ___________ maps show an entire province.
  4. _______ maps show a small area which could be part of a provenece/suburb/etc.
  5. _________ maps show countures with their borders, main towns, and cities.
  6. _________ maps show natural features like rivers, mountains and vegetation.
  7. _________ maps show information about population, types of farming, tourism, deforestation, etc.
A
  1. World/Global.
  2. Regional.
  3. Provincial.
  4. Local.
  5. Political.
  6. Physical.
  7. Thematic.
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4
Q

Vertical lines on an OS map are called:

A. Eastings.
B. Southings.
C. Westings.
D. Northings.

A

A. Eastings.

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5
Q

Horizontal lines on an OS map are called:

A. Southings.
B. Eastings.
C. Northings.
D. Westings.

A

C. Northings.

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6
Q

Scale is the relationship between the _________ on a map and the corresponding distance in ________.

A
  1. Distance.

2. Reality.

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7
Q

The ________ the map scale, the more detail it includes about a smaller area.

The ________ the map scale, the less detail it includes about a larger area.

A
  1. Larger.

2. Smaller.

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8
Q

Name the two ways you can measure distances on an OS map.

A
  1. Ruler method.

2. String method.

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9
Q

Name the 8 cardinal and intercardinal points.

A
  1. North.
  2. North East.
  3. East.
  4. South East.
  5. South.
  6. South West.
  7. West.
  8. North West.
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10
Q

Bearing uses the __ compass points.

A

16.

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11
Q

How to determine the bearing of an object/place:

  1. Draw a long ______-_______ line at the ______ place.
  2. Draw a _________ line between the two points.
  3. Place the _______ of your protractor on Point A and ensure your _______-_______ line passes thought 180 degrees.
  4. Measure the angle from north in a ___________ direction.
A
  1. North-south; from.
  2. Joining.
  3. Centre; north-south.
  4. Clockwise.
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12
Q

Define “physical features”.

A

The natural part of the environment, such as rivers, mountains, forests, etc.

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13
Q

Define “human features”.

A

Man-made objects, such as settlements, infrastructure, agriculture, etc.

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14
Q

Name 3 ways OS maps can show the relief of an area.

A
  1. Spot heights.
  2. Trigonometrical stations.
  3. Contour lines.
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15
Q

Photographs can be taken from the _________ or the _____, and may either be h_________, o_________, or v________.

A

1, Ground.

  1. Air.
  2. Horizontal.
  3. Oblique.
  4. Vertical.
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