Maos China Flashcards by Hifzah aziz

Women in work in CCP?

13%

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When were women’s rights improved? What years?

1940s-60s

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Women working overall?

1949-8%

1976- 32%

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When did the august rally occur and what is it?

1966- When all Mao’s supporters got together.

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Nation of informers?

Neighbours spied on neighbours
Workers on workers 
Children on parents
Watchers in streets
Community association

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Three anti movement? The aim?

Waste
Corruption
Efficiency
To get rid of opposition to policy and Mao’s ways

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Famine results in Henan

7.8 million

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Part of cultural revolution- Rebellious youth

Red guards 1966-67

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Inflation dropped to?Why?

1000% in 1949 to..
15% in 1951
Change of currency, Tax rates, slashing expenditure

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Health improvement in 1973?

Over a million doctors were introduced.

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How many people in large communes in 1956-58?

750,000 collectives

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Mao’s death?

1976

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When did Mao join the CCP and Marxism lifestyle?

1921

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Mao’s leadership yrs?

1949-76

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Panchen Lamas report?

1962
20% people goaled
Half died in prison
Report of TIBET

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Hundred flowers campaign?

1957

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Mao at jiangxi?

1927-34

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Guangzhou executions?

130,000 half were executed

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Famine results in Anhui?

8 million

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For Heavy industry production how many went from countryside to city?

57million to 100million.

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First five year plan?

1952-56. Heavy industry. Automobiles.Transport industry

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Lushan conference?

1959 All about the truth of china. Famine, starvation,poverty.
PENGUINS DUHAI- ‘I saw my people lying dead and dying in the fields and by the roadside’
Sychophants

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Four olds?

Old.... 
Customs
Culture 
Habits 
Ideas

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Iron rice bowl.

Offered job and wage.

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Shanghai killings?

28,000 killings

China and South Korean War?

1950-53

Cleansing ranks - Hebei province?

84,000 arrested. | 2,955 died

Five anti-movements?

``` Industrial sabotage Tax evasion Bribery Fraud Theft of gov property All of these stimulated economy ```

Economic growth between 1953-57?

Nearly 9%.

Cleansing the ranks. Yunan? 1968-71

15,000 cleansed | 6,979 died from injuries

Education. 1966-1970?

130 China's young people stopped attending school or uni.

Cleansing the ranks campaigns?

1968-71

First five year plan?

1952-56

Red guards damage?

6,618 acts of vandalism

Great Leap Forward overall results?

Light industrial. 1959-100 1962-70.0 Heavy industrial 1959-100 1962-44.2

Second five year plan?

Great Leap Forward. Industrial revolution.

Coal production in Great Leap Forward?

1957-131 1964-200 CLEAR INCREASE.

Economic development in 1st five year plan?

1950-25.5 | 1957-51.4

Yanan years?

1935-45 Campaigns on conduct. Revolutionary ideas Imposing personal authority

Foot binding ban?

1940

Mao's belief on women?

They were commodities to men. | 'Women had been delegated to the dark areas of society'

Hundred flowers campaign quote?

Let a hundred flowers bloom

Danwei

Permit for job

Dangan?

Individuals personal details in dossier. Housing&employment depended on them.

1982-Changes to education?

1% working with degree

Production of merchant ships in first five year plan?

1952-179,000 | 1957- 54,000

Production of steel in first five year plan?

1952- 4.12 | 57- 5.35

Production of manufactured chemicals in First Five year plan 52-56?

1952- 1,580 | 1957-2,087

Sufferers of the famine?

``` Shandong Anhui Henan Sichuan Qinghai Tibet ```

Cultural revolution? - Mao quote.

'Bombard the headquarters'

How do we know Mao was a supporter and leader for violence?

ALL POWER FROWS OUT OF THE BARREL OF A GUN-Mao

The great rallies

1966- Mao zendong was 'remoulding the souls of China' | 8 mass rallies in Tiananmen Square.

Mao's hold over the young?

'I believed in Mao with every cell in my body'

Mao's tactics to take over china?

``` Land reform Propaganda Women's rights Change in education Removed officials from GMD Use of PLA Younger generation ```

Landlords land- what happened?

Taken away to reduce power and nationalised the land so none owns it . Land given to peasants to keep Marxism view of equality

Mao's phrase for collectivisation?

'Catching the moon and stars'

Long march?

1934-5 - attempt to destroy by Chiang Kashek CCP party but didn't happened.

Policy in countryside- changes?

1945-49? Sent his own son to countryside. Deep affect. Violence towards landlords and peasants. Liu Shaoqi- had to take blame for violence against peasants.

Anti movements

1950

Peasant consumption of food?

Mao - 'Educate peasants to eat less and have much more thin gruel'

Great famine?

1958-62 | End in private farming and used Lysenko farming strategy.

CRT- Binyang county

3681 mass execution

Young gets in countryside?

1967-1972- Over 12 million young moved to countryside.

Who was left in charge?

1966-67 Lin biao and Jiang Qing. | Lin apparently had a plane crash.

Mao's distrust in?

Deng Xiaoping and Liu shaoQi